The results of treatment of 157 patients, suffering an acute adhesive ileus (AAI), were analyzed. Indications for laparoscopic and open adhesiolysis were substantiated. There was established, that laparoscopic adhesiolysis is effective in patients in adhesions process (AP) of I - II stages on the height of a seizure. Conduction of laparoscopic adhesiolysis after AAI elimination, using conservative methods in patients with AP I - III stages is effective and constitutes one of prophylactic methods for the adhesions disease recurrence and AAI.
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