The efficient synthesis of mono-substituted anthraquinones and ring fusion into anthra[2,3-d]oxazole-2-thione-5,10-dione derivatives were developed, and all the compounds were tested for their cytotoxicity against PC-3 cancer cell lines. Compounds 8, 14, 17 and 23 were selected by the NCI and 12, 17 and 19 were evaluated for topoisomerase I-mediated DNA relaxation. Among them, 17 appeared to be the most active compound of this series and not only showed higher inhibition when indicated from the low IC50 values against PC-3 cancer cell line but also attenuated the in vitro topoisomerase I-mediated DNA relaxation at low micromolar concentrations. All test compounds exhibited different cytostatic and cytotoxic activities for further developing potential anticancer drugs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.09.016 | DOI Listing |
Calcif Tissue Int
January 2025
Jerry L. Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center, VA Loma Linda Healthcare System, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
This study assessed the feasibility of miR17 ~ 92-based antiresorptive strategy by determining the effects of conditional transgenic (cTG) overexpression of miR17 ~ 92 in myeloid cells on bone and osteoclasts. Osteoclasts of male and female cTG mutant mice each showed 3- to fivefold overexpression of miR17 ~ 92 cluster genes compared to those of age- and sex-matched wildtype (WT) littermates. Male but not female cTG mutant mice had more trabecular and cortical bones as well as lower bone resorption reflected by reduction in osteoclast number and resorbing surface.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomimetics (Basel)
December 2024
Institute of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
Nucleic Acids Res
December 2024
NCMIS, CEMS, RCSDS, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 55 Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China.
Topologically associating domains (TADs) are essential components of three-dimensional (3D) genome organization and significantly influence gene transcription regulation. However, accurately identifying TADs from sparse chromatin contact maps and exploring the structural and functional elements within TADs remain challenging. To this end, we develop TADGATE, a graph attention auto-encoder that can generate imputed maps from sparse Hi-C contact maps while adaptively preserving or enhancing the underlying topological structures, thereby facilitating TAD identification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol
December 2024
Department of Hand and Peripheral Nerve Surgery, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
Partial wrist arthrodesis (PWA) is a salvage procedure used in advanced wrist arthritis and has traditionally been performed via an open dorsal approach. In recent years, surgeons have moved towards arthroscopic fusions to minimise soft tissue damage and preserve vascular supply, increase union rates and hasten recovery. The purpose of this study is to synthesise the current literature on the outcomes of arthroscopic PWA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntiviral Res
December 2024
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. Electronic address:
Global swine industry has long been severely affected by the periodic outbreaks of porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED), a deadly infectious disease in piglets caused by the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV). Currently, available vaccines and antiviral drugs could not provide effective prevention and treatment of PEDV infection in pigs. In this study, Boesenbergia rotunda (B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!