Lurasidone suppresses rapid eye movement sleep and improves sleep quality in rats.

J Pharmacol Sci

Ikeda Lab., Drug Development Research Laboratories, Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma, Co., Ltd., Japan.

Published: May 2015

Patients with psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, are reported to suffer from sleep disorders. In this study, we investigated the effects of lurasidone, an atypical antipsychotic, on sleep architecture in rats using sleep electroencephalography. The course of sleep in rats was classified into 3 stages: WAKE, non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. Lurasidone shortened REM duration and prolonged the mean duration of one bout in WAKE and NREM. Quantitative frequency band analysis during NREM sleep revealed that lurasidone increases slow waves and decreases fast waves. These results suggest that lurasidone ameliorates sleep disorders associated with psychosis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1254/jphs.14155scDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

eye movement
12
sleep
10
rapid eye
8
sleep disorders
8
nrem sleep
8
lurasidone
5
lurasidone suppresses
4
suppresses rapid
4
movement sleep
4
sleep improves
4

Similar Publications

There is currently little research relating specifically to the muscular strength and endurance requirements of the upper body such as lifts at varying heights, ground floor contact with the hands and inversions such as handstands. Enhanced understanding of muscular demands can inform training program design to build physical tolerance to meet the demand of the activity. The aim of this study was to ascertain the frequency of upper body muscular skills in contemporary and ballet dance performance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: Eye-foot coordination is essential in sports and daily life, enabling the synchronization of vision and movement for tasks like ball control or crossing obstacles. This study aimed to examine both the validity and reliability of an innovative eye-foot coordination (EFC) test in a dual-task paradigm in children aged 6-11 years and the capacity of this test to discriminate between sex and age. : A total of 440 schoolchildren aged 6-11 years participated in this cross-sectional study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder associated with significant disability and impairment of Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). The impact of upper limb disability on quality of life (QoL) and its influence on ADLs is not well known yet. The aim of this study was to describe the manipulative dexterity, strength, and manual eye coordination of patients with manifest and premanifest-HD compared to healthy individuals and to analyze its influence on ADLs and QoL.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Impact of Virtual Reality Content Characteristics on Cybersickness and Head Movement Patterns.

Sensors (Basel)

January 2025

University-Industrial Cooperation Corps of HiVE Center, Wonkwang Health Science University, 514, Iksan-daero, Iksan-si 54538, Republic of Korea.

Virtual reality (VR) technology has gained popularity across various fields; however, its use often induces cybersickness, characterized by symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, and eye strain. This study investigated the differences in cybersickness levels and head movement patterns under three distinct VR viewing conditions: dynamic VR (DVR), static VR (SVR), and a control condition (CON) using a simulator. Thirty healthy adults participated, and their head movements were recorded using the Meta Quest 2 VR headset and analyzed using Python.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Understanding Cyclists' Visual Behavior Using Eye-Tracking Technology: A Systematic Review.

Sensors (Basel)

December 2024

Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Catania, 64 Santa Sofia Street, 95123 Catania, Italy.

Eye-tracking technologies are emerging in research aiming to understand the visual behavior of cyclists to improve their safety. These technologies gather real-time information to reveal what the cyclists look at and how they respond at a specific location and time. This systematic review investigates the use of eye-tracking systems to improve cyclist safety.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!