The zero-phonon electronic transitions in Cr(3+) and Ce(3+) impurity ions in a series of Lu3xY3-3xAl5O12 (0 < x < 1) garnet solid solution crystals were studied experimentally. It was observed that in contrast to the case of Ce(3+), the modification of zero-phonon R-line ((2)E-(4)A2) fluorescence spectra of Cr(3+) ions with changing x occurs in a discrete fashion and is not accompanied by strong inhomogeneous broadening, as usually happens in solid solutions. The effect is ascribed to the high C3i symmetry of the Cr(3+)(Al(3+)) sites that allows only a limited number of non-equivalent Cr(3+) centers in a mixed environment. The energies and radiative lifetimes of the (2)E states of locally identical Cr(3+) centers inside different mixed garnet matrices were studied and the observed dependences on the Lu content x are discussed in terms of lattice compression and dilation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4cp02542c | DOI Listing |
Lasers Med Sci
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Xanthelasma palpebrarum (XP), characterized by soft, yellowish plaque primarily on the eyelids, is often associated with lipid metabolism disorders. XP can cause aesthetic concerns that affect social interactions and requires careful treatment evaluations due to potential complications and associations with systemic conditions. We aimed to assess the efficacy of and recurrence rates with erbium:yttrium aluminum garnet (Er:YAG) laser therapy in the treatment of XP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
January 2025
Department of Physics, University of Kerala, Kariavattom Campus, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala - 695 581, India.
Tuning the photophysical response is indispensable in realizing the full potential of phosphors to meet the demands of multifunctional applications, such as solid-state lighting and optical thermometry. Herein, orange-red emission from an Sm-based LiYTeO system was studied for the first time with CIE coordinates of (0.488, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Center for Energy Science and Technology, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Bolshoy Boulevard 30, bld. 1, Moscow, 121205, Russia.
All-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) with a garnet-type solid electrolyte have been considered promising alternatives to traditional batteries with a liquid organic electrolyte, due to their enhanced safety and ability to accommodate high energy density electrodes. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive investigation of the high-temperature chemical compatibility between the garnet-like LiGaLaZrO (Ga-LLZO) electrolyte and high-energy-density Li-rich layered LiNiMnO cathode (LNM). Our findings suggest that a high temperature reaction between the Li-rich cathode and Ga-LLZO occurs at 700-900C depending on the form of reactants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk J Ophthalmol
December 2024
University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Ulucanlar Eye Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Ophthalmology, Ankara, Türkiye.
Cataract surgery is the most frequently performed surgery worldwide. Although it is an effective surgical treatment option for improving patients' visual acuity, various complications can occur postoperatively. One such complication is the presence of retained lens material in the anterior chamber, which can lead to intraocular inflammation, increased intraocular pressure, corneal edema, and endothelial cell loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
College of Physics, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China. Electronic address:
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