AI Article Synopsis

  • Laser-assisted bioprinting is an advanced, no-contact technique for cell printing that ensures high resolution and cell viability.
  • The study focuses on optimizing printing conditions to reduce shear stress and cell impact during the printing process.
  • Key findings include the relationship between the vertex angle of the printing setup and the ability to print mesenchymal stem cells effectively while maintaining stability of the jets under varying laser pulse energies.

Article Abstract

Laser-assisted bioprinting is a versatile, non-contact, nozzle-free printing technique which has demonstrated high potential for cell printing with high resolution. Improving cell viability requires determining printing conditions which minimize shear stress for cells within the jet and cell impact at droplet landing. In this context, this study deals with laser-induced jet dynamics to determine conditions from which jets arise with minimum kinetic energies. The transition from a sub-threshold regime to jetting regime has been associated with a geometrical parameter (vertex angle) which can be harnessed to print mesenchymal stem cells with high viability using slow jet conditions. Finally, hydrodynamic jet stability is also studied for higher laser pulse energies which give rise to supersonic but turbulent jets.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1758-5082/6/4/045001DOI Listing

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