Vitamin C and polyphenol contents (anthocyanins, proanthocyanidins, phenolic acids and flavonols) were analysed in commercial blackcurrant juice products purchased from various European countries (Finland, Poland, Germany, United Kingdom) using HPLC methods. The aim was to study variation between countries, as well as evaluate the intake of polyphenols from commercial juices. There was significant variation in the contents of polyphenols and vitamin C between countries. Expressed as the ready-to-drink beverages, German, Polish, Finnish and British products averaged anthocyanin contents of 38, 32, 12 and 7.5mg/2.5dl, proanthocyanidin contents of 27, 24, 10 and 1.2mg/2.5dl, flavonol contents of 16, 15, 5.2 & 1.9mg/2.5dl and phenolic acid contents of 12, 8.9, 3.7 and 1.5mg/2.5dl, respectively. The mean vitamin C content was highest in British (70mg/2.5dl) and lowest in Finnish products (15mg/2.5dl). The intake of polyphenols from German and Polish ready-to-drink beverages was clearly higher than that from Finnish, and especially, British beverages.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.01.129 | DOI Listing |
Biology (Basel)
December 2024
Oniris, Nutrition, Pathophysiology and Pharmacology (NP3), 101 route de Gachet, 44307 Nantes CEDEX 3, France.
Blackcurrant (BC) extract was reported to exert anti-obesity effects. However, it is unknown whether BC extract with a composition close to the totum differentially affects obesity when compared to one of its active compounds. We evaluated the anti-obesity effects of a BC standardized hydro-alcoholic leaf extract (BC-HLE) in an HFD-induced obesity rat model and compared them with quercetin (QUE).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Nutr
November 2024
Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council of Italy, Palermo, Italy.
The increasing prevalence of neurodegenerative disorders represents a challenge to the global health of all nations and populations, particularly with increasing longevity. Urgent prevention strategies are therefore needed, and one opportunity may be to explore the relationship between dietary patterns and brain health which has emerged as a promising strategy. Numerous studies indicate that dietary choices have a significant impact on cognitive function, memory and the risks of neurological disorders, recognizing the dynamic role of diet in maintaining cognitive abilities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Institute of Food Technology and Analysis, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, 2/22 Bohdana Stefanowskiego, 90-537, Lodz, Poland.
Front Plant Sci
September 2024
College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
The black currant ( L.), a member of the Saxifragaceae family's genus, has gained consumer and grower acceptance due to its high nutritional value and economic potential. However, powdery mildew, the primary leaf disease affecting black currants, significantly impacts growers and the industry.
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July 2024
Instituto Universitario de Ingeniería de Alimentos-Food UPV, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of food texture, oral processing, bolus characteristics, and in vitro digestive conditions on the starch and protein digestibility of al dente and soft-cooked commercial red lentil pasta. For that, samples were cooked as suggested by the provider and their texture properties were promptly analysed. Then, normal and deficient masticated pasta boluses were produced by four healthy subjects, characterised in terms of their oral processing, bolus granulometry, texture and viscoelastic properties, and finally subjected to static in vitro digestion, according to the INFOGEST consensus for both adults and the older adult population.
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