Polymorphic microsatellite loci for Virola sebifera (Myristicaceae) derived from shotgun 454 pyrosequencing.

Appl Plant Sci

Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity, School of Earth and Environmental Science and Environment Institute, University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia ; School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia ; Evolutionary Biology Unit, South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5001, Australia.

Published: April 2013

Premise Of The Study: Polymorphic microsatellite loci were characterized in the dioecious neotropical rainforest tree Virola sebifera. The markers will be used to study ecological and genetic impacts of hunting and landscape change in this vertebrate-dispersed, insect-pollinated tree species.

Methods And Results: Simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were screened from genomic libraries of South American V. sebifera obtained by shotgun 454 pyrosequencing. Primer pairs were tested on Panamanian samples (N = 42). Approximately 52% of the 61 tested SSR markers amplified, and 16% were polymorphic. Ten selected polymorphic SSR loci contained seven to 15 alleles per locus, and polymorphic information content averaged 0.694. Observed heterozygosity ranged from 0.465 to 0.905, and expected heterozygosity was between 0.477 and 0.876.

Conclusions: The 10 polymorphic loci will be useful in studying gene flow and genetic structure at local and regional spatial scales in V. sebifera.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4105287PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3732/apps.1200295DOI Listing

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