Background: Studies from other parts of the world have documented knowledge gaps in parents of children with congenital heart disease (CHD). The authors are not aware of any study in the Nigerian population assessing the effect of socioeconomic class on the perceptions of caregivers of children with CHD.

Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the effect of socioeconomic class on the perceptions of caregivers of children with CHD.

Methods: A descriptive and cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted in a tertiary pediatric cardiac center involving 300 caregivers of children with CHD, recruited at the outpatient clinic from April 2008 to March 2012.

Results: Age range of the respondents was 16 to 72 years with a mean of 34.7 ± 8.1 years. Forty percent (119) of the caregivers had not heard about CHD; those in the upper socioeconomic class had better awareness (P = .02). Ninety percent of all the respondents knew that the cause of CHD is unknown. Only seven of the respondents (2.3%) had a good knowledge of the indicators, while 9.6% had a fair knowledge, almost 60% of the respondent had a poor knowledge, and up to 30% had no knowledge of the pointers. Nearly one-fifth (19.3%) of the respondents were not aware of any treatment options for children with CHD. Only 12.7% of the respondents knew the best mode of treatment, and only 43% of the respondents believed CHD could be prevented. Further analysis revealed that there was no statistically significant difference between the various socioeconomic classes with regard to knowledge of the indicators of CHD, awareness of the best mode of treatment, and perception of preventability (P = .06, .74, and .13, respectively).

Conclusion: More parents in the upper socioeconomic class had heard about CHD. However, most parents of children with CHD had poor knowledge of CHD, its indicators, its best mode of treatment, and its preventability, irrespective of their socioeconomic class. Our findings suggest an urgent need to develop an educational program to promote better understanding of CHD among caregivers.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/chd.12210DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

socioeconomic class
24
caregivers children
16
children chd
12
best mode
12
mode treatment
12
chd
11
children congenital
8
congenital heart
8
heart disease
8
parents children
8

Similar Publications

Objectives: The majority of studies exploring the relationship between internet use and subjective wellbeing among older adults tend to overlook the mediating mechanisms, particularly psychological ones. Additionally, while research has concluded that internet use is significantly associated with higher levels of subjective wellbeing, it remains unclear whether these associations might become insignificant or negative under certain conditions. To address these gaps, this study investigated the association between internet use and subjective wellbeing in older adults, with a focus on the mediating role of hope and the moderating role of subjective social class.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a major public health issue in Hubei Province; however, research on the direct and indirect effects of factors affecting HFMD is limited. This study employed structural equation modeling (SEM) and geographically weighted regression (GWR) to investigate the various impacts and spatial variations in the factors influencing the HFMD epidemic in Hubei Province from 2016 to 2018. The results indicated that (1) with respect to the direct effects, the number of primary school students had the greatest positive direct effect on the number of HFMD cases, with a coefficient of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Alcohol consumption and its associated harms pose a significant challenge to public health in the UK. To address this issue, Wales implemented a Minimum Unit Price policy (MUP) in February 2020, setting a minimum price of 50p per UK unit of alcohol (10 ml/8 g). In this study we evaluate the policy's impact on alcohol sales metrics to gauge its effectiveness in improving public health outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In data-sparse areas such as health care, computer scientists aim to leverage as much available information as possible to increase the accuracy of their machine learning models' outputs. As a standard, categorical data, such as patients' gender, socioeconomic status, or skin color, are used to train models in fusion with other data types, such as medical images and text-based medical information. However, the effects of including categorical data features for model training in such data-scarce areas are underexamined, particularly regarding models intended to serve individuals equitably in a diverse population.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This article examines leisure time physical activity (LTPA) for middle-class women as relational, intricately linked with societal understandings of personal responsibility to work, to family and to health and entangled with the emotion management of 'successful' middle-class womanhood. We focus on middle-class Danish women who engage in routinised participation in LTPA. We illuminate through our qualitative study how emotional reflexivity involves dispersed practices that are entangled with this lifelong physical activity and how these entangled, mutually evolving practices enable women to dutifully enact 'successful' womanhood, in line with contemporary ideals.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!