Effect of ultrasonic and osmotic dehydration pre-treatments on the colour of freeze dried strawberries.

J Food Sci Technol

Departamento de Engenharia Química, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, Bloco 709, 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE Brazil.

Published: September 2014

The effect of pre-treatments on the colour of freeze-dried strawberries was studied. Strawberries were subjected to different ultrasound and osmotic dehydration conditions followed by freeze-drying. Two concentration levels of sucrose solution (25 and 50 % w/w) and four levels of processing time (from 10 min to 45 min) were studied. Also, ultrasound application without using an osmotic solution was studied. Colour was quantified with a colorimetric analysis (CIE LCh). Sonicated strawberries presented higher lightness (L) and lower hue (h) than fresh and non-treated strawberries (control samples). The sonicated and osmo-sonicated strawberries have presented a more reddish and vivid colour then the control samples.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4152489PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13197-012-0724-xDOI Listing

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