Impact of antibacterial drugs on human serum paraoxonase-1 (hPON1) activity: an in vitro study.

Asian Pac J Trop Biomed

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Atatürk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey.

Published: August 2014

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Article Abstract

Objective: To investigate the in vitro effects of the antibacterial drugs, meropenem trihydrate, piperacillin sodium, and cefoperazone sodium, on the activity of human serum paraoxonase (hPON1).

Methods: hPON1 was purified from human serum using simple chromatographic methods, including DEAE-Sephadex anion exchange and Sephadex G-200 gel filtration chromatography.

Results: The three antibacterial drugs decreased in vitro hPON1 activity. Inhibition mechanisms meropenem trihydrate was noncompetitive while piperacillin sodium and cefoperazone sodium were competitive.

Conclusions: Our results showed that antibacterial drugs significantly inhibit hPON1 activity, both in vitro, with rank order meropenem trihydrate piperacillin sodium cefoperazone sodium in vitro.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4037652PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.12980/APJTB.4.2014APJTB-2014-0059DOI Listing

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