Background: Trough collections of plants and interviews with 110 individuals, an ethnobotanical study was conducted in order to determine the knowledge and use plant species in Rayones, Nuevo Leon, Mexico. The aim of this study was to record all useful plants and their uses, to know whether differences exist in the knowledge about the number of species and uses between women and men, and to know if there is a correlation between the age of individuals and knowledge of species and their uses.

Methods: A total of 110 persons were interviewed (56 men, 56 women). Semistructured interviews were carried out. The data were analyzed by means of Student t test and the Pearson Correlation Coeficient.

Results: A total of 252 species, 228 genera and 91 families of vascular plants were recorded. Astraceae, Fabaceae and are the most important families with useful species and Agave and Opuntia are the genera with the highest number of useful species. One hundred and thirty six species are considered as medicinal. Agave, Acacia and Citrus are the genera with the highest number of medicinal species. Other uses includes edible, spiritual rituals, construction and ornamentals. There was a non-significant correlation between the person's age and number of species, but a significant very low negative correlation between the person's age and number of uses was found.

Conclusions: Knowing their medicinal uses is an important issue for the people of Rayones. Boiling and preparing infusions are the main ways of using plants by residents. The leaves, the branches, and the fruits are the most commonly used parts. Almost 18% of the flora is used for wood and construction purposes. Several uses such as cosmetic, shampoo, firming skin tonics and health hair products recorded in Rayones has not been reported for other areas in the state of Nuevo León. In Rayones, women have a greater knowledge about plants and their uses than men, particularly, medicinal plants, but, men have a greater knowledge about wood and construction species.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4237796PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1746-4269-10-62DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

number species
12
species
10
rayones nuevo
8
nuevo león
8
genera highest
8
highest number
8
correlation person's
8
person's age
8
age number
8
wood construction
8

Similar Publications

Riverine physical and chemical characteristics are influencing ecosystem integrity while shaping and impacting species richness and diversity. Changes in these factors could potentially influence community structuring through competition, predation and localised species extinctions. In this study, eight sampling sites over multiple seasons were assessed along the streams draining the City of Nelspruit, South Africa, to examine river health based on water and sediment quality, while using macroinvertebrates as bioindicators for pollution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: (Skuse) is an invasive and widespread mosquito species that can transmit dengue, chikungunya, yellow fever, and Zika viruses. Its control heavily relies on the use of insecticides. However, the efficacy of the insecticide-based intervention is threatened by the increasing development of resistance to available insecticides.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An Estimate of Wolverine Density for the Canadian Province of Alberta.

Ecol Evol

January 2025

Government of Alberta, Forestry and Parks Canmore Alberta Canada.

Wolverines () are a circumboreal species that has experienced substantial range reduction worldwide. In Canada, the wolverine has been extirpated entirely from the east, and from prairie regions in the west. The province of Alberta holds the south-central portion of wolverines' Canadian range, and there they have been designated as since 2001 due to a historical lack of information.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Marine-derived polysaccharides: the potential agents against neurodegenerative diseases.

Front Pharmacol

December 2024

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Prevention of Neurological Disorders, Shandong Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Institute of Brain Science and Disease, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Neurodegenerative diseases are primarily characterized by the selective loss of neurons in the brain, leading to a significant and widespread global public health burden. Although numerous mechanisms underlying neurodegenerative diseases have been elucidated, effective therapeutic strategies are still being explored. Several drugs have been proposed to halt disease progression; however, they often come with severe side effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dodder (Cuscuta spp.), particularly the species Cuscuta chinensis, is a parasitic weed known for its ability to infest a broad spectrum of plant species, thereby significantly affecting the stability and functionality of native ecosystems (Zhang, Xu et al. 2021).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!