Objective: To determine the association of reported risk factors with hearing loss, and explore the possible contribution of other risk factors that may improve identifying Jordanian children for whom interventions should be provided.
Design: A cross-sectional study was performed in 37 hospitals and mother-child clinics from different health sectors in Jordan. The hearing screening protocol was performed in three stages. Data collected as risk factors for infant hearing loss included those on the 2007 Joint Committee on Infant Hearing list as well as other factors believed to be possibly significant.
Study Sample: All babies born in or attending any of these hospitals or clinics were screened for hearing loss, which included a total of 63 041.
Results: Of the 63 042 infants, 966 (1.5%) were confirmed to have significant hearing loss. We identified additional risk factors that were associated with hearing loss in infants.
Conclusion: These preliminary data add to the understanding of the epidemiology of hearing loss in Jordan. The presence of at least one JCIH risk factor, admission to NICU for > 5 days, age, birth weight, postnatal hypoxia, and mode of delivery were independently associated with hearing loss.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14992027.2014.944275 | DOI Listing |
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Audiology, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address:
Background: Auditory attention is an important cognitive factor that significantly affects speech perception in noisy environments. Hearing loss can impact attention, and it can impair speech perception in noise. Auditory attention training improves speech perception in noise in children with hearing loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosci Biobehav Rev
December 2024
Cambridge Hearing Group, Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Vision and Eye Research Institute, Faculty of Health, Education, Medicine and Social Care, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
Blindness or deafness can significantly influence sensory abilities in intact modalities, affecting communication, orientation and navigation. Explanations for why certain abilities are enhanced and others degraded include: crossmodal cortical reorganization enhances abilities by providing additional neural processing resources; and sensory processing is impaired for tasks where calibration from the normally intact sense is required for good performance. However, these explanations are often specific to tasks or modalities, not accounting for why task-dependent enhancement or degradation are observed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Objective: This study aimed to attenuate cochlear inflammation following noise-induced hearing loss by targeting IL-1. We evaluated the effectiveness of IL-1 inhibition through auditory and histological assessments in an animal model.
Study Design: Experimental animal study.
Biomed Pharmacother
December 2024
Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea; School of Life Sciences, BK21 plus KNU Creative BioResearch Group, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
mPTP is a multi-protein complex that opens in mitochondria during cell death. Cisplatin-induced hearing loss is also known to be caused by mPTP opening. Thus, our study evaluated the protective effect of a novel mPTP inhibitor named DBP-iPT against cisplatin-induced hearing loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQ J Exp Psychol (Hove)
December 2024
Toronto Metropolitan University, Department of Psychology.
Even with the use of hearing aids (HAs), speech in noise perception remains challenging for older adults, impacting communication and quality of life outcomes. The association between music perception and speech-in-noise (SIN) outcomes is of interest, as there is evidence that professionally trained musicians are adept listeners in noisy environments. Thus, this study explored the association between music processing, cognitive factors, and the outcome variable of SIN perception, in older adults with hearing loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!