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"Chasing Rainbows" Beyond Kaposi Sarcoma's Dermoscopy: A Mini-Review.
Dermatopathology (Basel)
November 2024
Second Dermatology Department, School of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
The dermoscopic rainbow pattern (RP), also known as polychromatic pattern, is characterized by a multicolored appearance, resulting from the dispersion of polarized light as it penetrates various tissue components. Its separation into different wavelengths occurs according to the physics principles of scattering, absorption, and interference of light, creating the optical effect of RP. Even though the RP is regarded as a highly specific dermoscopic indicator of Kaposi's sarcoma, in the medical literature, it has also been documented as an atypical dermoscopic finding of other non-Kaposi skin entities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMarkedly Exophytic Hypertrophic Lichen Planus in a Patient With Ichthyosis Vulgaris.
Cureus
November 2024
Dermatology, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, USA.
Hypertrophic lichen planus (HLP) is an idiopathic inflammatory condition characterized by hyperkeratotic plaques or nodules, typically occurring bilaterally on the wrists, ankles, or lower extremities. This variant of lichen planus is more common among African-American patients and occupies a broad differential with other keratotic skin conditions, some of which are malignant, making recognition and accurate diagnosis essential. We present an unusual case of a 49-year-old African-American woman with four markedly exophytic, horn-like lesions on her shins, ultimately diagnosed as HLP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCHILDHOOD LICHEN PLANUS: A STUDY OF 54 CASES FROM PAKISTAN.
J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad
November 2024
Combined Military Hospital, Bahawalpur-Pakistan.
Article Synopsis
- A cross-sectional study was conducted in Pakistan to analyze the clinical characteristics of Childhood Lichen Planus (LP) in patients under 15 years of age at a Tertiary Care Hospital from December 2021 to December 2023.
- The study found that the average age of onset was approximately 9.8 years, with 94.4% of patients experiencing pruritus; classic LP was the most common type identified.
- The research concluded that childhood LP is rare, closely resembles adult LP, and shows no significant gender preference, with instances of nail and mucosal involvement being particularly uncommon.
Prurigo Nodularis Mechanisms and Current Management Options.
Cutis
August 2024
Taylor A. Brown is from the Washington State University Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Spokane. Dr. Khachemoune is from the Department of Dermatology, Brooklyn VA Medical Center, New York, and SUNY Downstate Dermatology Service, Brooklyn.
Article Synopsis
- Prurigo nodularis (PN) is a skin condition characterized by itchy lesions that can severely affect a person's quality of life.
- Its symptoms can resemble those of other skin disorders, making diagnosis challenging and leading to potential misidentification.
- The treatment landscape for moderate to severe PN has improved with the FDA-approved medication dupilumab, and the review discusses PN's underlying mechanisms, tissue characteristics, and treatment options.
Treatment of hypertrophic lichen planus using deucravacitinib.
JAAD Case Rep
September 2024
Division of Dermatology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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