Angiotensin-converting enzyme insertion/deletion polymorphism and gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37, Guo Xue Road, Chengdu 610041 Sichuan Province, PR China. Electronic address:

Published: February 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study investigates the role of ACE I/D polymorphism in the development and prognosis of gastric cancer, revealing no clear link between the polymorphism and susceptibility to the disease.
  • - A systematic review and meta-analysis of seven studies involving 1,392 gastric cancer cases and 2,951 controls was conducted with statistical analysis performed using STATA.
  • - While there was no association with disease susceptibility, findings indicate that the DD genotype is linked to a higher likelihood of lymph node metastasis and advanced cancer stages, suggesting its potential impact on prognosis.

Article Abstract

Background And Objective: Several studies were launched to investigate the potential function of ACE I/D polymorphism in gastric cancer development and prognosis, but no conclusive results have been obtained. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the association between ACE I/D polymorphism and gastric cancer.

Methods: A systemic search was performed in PubMed, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang and Weipu databases (until October 15,2013) to identify all published records on association between the ACE I/D polymorphism and gastric cancer. We adopted the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) as measure of effect. Meta-analysis was conducted using fixed/random-effects model in STATA 12.0.

Results: Eventually a total of seven studies with 1392 cases and 2951 controls were included in our meta-analysis. No association was detected between ACE I/D polymorphism and gastric cancer susceptibility (DI+DD vs II: OR=1.06, 95%CI=0.92-1.21, P=0.443). However, we found that the DD genotype was significantly associated with increased lymph node metastasis (DD vs DI+II: OR=3.48, CI=1.77-6.85, P<0.001), and more advanced clinical stage (DD vs DI+II: OR=2.43, CI=1.34-4.39, P=0.003) of gastric cancer.

Conclusion: Our results indicated that ACE I/D polymorphism could not be directly associated with gastric cancer susceptibility, but might play important role in gastric cancer prognosis. Future studies with larger sample size are warranted for further evaluation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinre.2014.06.015DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

polymorphism gastric
20
gastric cancer
16
ace i/d
16
i/d polymorphism
16
systematic review
8
review meta-analysis
8
association ace
8
polymorphism
5
gastric
5
angiotensin-converting enzyme
4

Similar Publications

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), decreases quality of life and causes disability. The underlying processes are not fully understood. This study uses Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to identify cytokines that may be associated with UC and CD, aiding in early diagnosis and treatment decisions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pan-cancer analysis shows that BCAP31 is a potential prognostic and immunotherapeutic biomarker for multiple cancer types.

Front Immunol

December 2024

Department of Otolaryngology, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Background: B-cell receptor-associated protein 31 (BCAP31) is a widely expressed transmembrane protein primarily located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), including the ER-mitochondria associated membranes. Emerging evidence suggests that BCAP31 may play a role in cancer development and progression, although its specific effects across different cancer types remain incompletely understood.

Methods: The raw data on BCAP31 expression in tumor and adjacent non-tumor (paracancerous) samples were obtained from the Broad Institute Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia (CCLE) and UCSC databases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Gastric cancer (GC) remains one of the predominant malignant tumors within the digestive tract, yet its underlying biological mechanisms remain elusive. The primary objective of this study is to delineate the causal relationship between circulating metabolites and GC.

Method: The primary Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was based on three large GWAS datasets.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multiomics integration and machine learning reveal prognostic programmed cell death signatures in gastric cancer.

Sci Rep

December 2024

Clinical Teaching Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.

Gastric cancer (GC) is characterized by notable heterogeneity and the impact of molecular subtypes on treatment and prognosis. The role of programmed cell death (PCD) in cellular processes is critical, yet its specific function in GC is underexplored. This study applied multiomics approaches, integrating transcriptomic, epigenetic, and somatic mutation data, with consensus clustering algorithms to classify GC molecular subtypes and assess their biological and immunological features.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Assessing the causality between pulmonary arterial hypertension and cancer: insights from Mendelian randomization.

Discov Oncol

December 2024

Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Background: Previous clinical studies have suggested an increased risk of tumor development in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). However, it remains unclear whether there is a causal relationship between PAH and tumor occurrence. This study investigates the causal link between PAH and cancer from a genetic perspective using Mendelian randomization (MR).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!