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| http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2013.00017 | DOI Listing |
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Objective: Osteoporosis significantly affects older adults by reducing bone mass and increasing fracture risk, thereby impacting morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between bone mineral density (BMD), body mass index (BMI), and trabecular bone score (TBS) among middle-aged and older men with or without benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted using health examination data from male participants aged 50-98 years collected at a regional hospital in southern Taiwan.
Differences in association between hypoalbuminaemia and mortality among younger versus older patients on haemodialysis.
Clin Kidney J
January 2025
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Bone and Mineral Research Unit, REDinREN (RD06/0016/1013, RD12/0021/0023 and RD16/0009/0017) and RICORS2040 (RD21/0005/0019) del ISCIII, Oviedo, Spain.
Background: Ageing often affects biomarker production. Yet, clinical/optimal thresholds to guide clinical decisions do not consider this. Serum albumin decreases with age, but hypoalbuminaemia is defined as serum albumin <4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Knowledge and Health Belief Model of Osteoporosis Prevention Among Females in Saudi Arabia.
Cureus
December 2024
Family Medicine, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Background Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease in humans, representing a major public health problem affecting women more commonly. The prevalence of osteoporosis in Saudi Arabia is high among females. Thus, the knowledge and Health Belief Model (HBM) of osteoporosis, which can be used to gain an understanding of health behaviors and reasons for non-compliance to osteoprotective recommendations, is necessary.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBilateral Ovarian Agenesis and Bone Modeling Disease in Pre-puberty Girl With Primary Amenorrhea.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR.
Ovarian agenesis (OA) is a rare congenital condition characterized by the absence of one or both ovaries, often associated with chromosomal abnormalities, hormonal imbalances, and structural deformities. The condition is frequently diagnosed in females presenting with primary amenorrhea and delayed sexual development. This case report highlights a unique presentation of bilateral ovarian agenesis in a patient with chromosome X translocation, bone modeling disease, and primary amenorrhea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Secondary to Visceral Leishmaniasis: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalar de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, PRT.
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare clinical entity characterized by fever, constitutional symptoms, and hepatosplenomegaly associated with the presence of hemophagocytosis in the bone marrow and other organs. Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a severe zoonotic disease hypoendemic in Portugal, particularly in the Alto Douro region. We report the case of a 21-year-old female patient with a recent diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, stage C3, in the context of severe pneumonia, who presented to the emergency department with fever, erythematous rash on the upper limbs and trunk, choluria and jaundice, one week after starting antiretroviral therapy (ART).
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