We present novel solutions to surpass current analytic limitations of Magneto-Optical Surface Plasmon Resonance (MOSPR) assays, concerning both the chip structure and the method for data analysis. The structure of the chip is modified to contain a thin layer of Co-Au alloy instead of successive layers of homogeneous metals, as currently used. This alloy presents improved plasmonic and magnetic properties, yet a structural stability similar to Au-SPR chips, allowing for bioaffinity assays in saline solutions. Analyzing the whole reflectivity curve at multiple angles of incidence instead of the reflectivity value at a single incidence angle provides a high signal-to-noise ratio suitable for detection of minute analyte concentrations. Based on assessment of solutions with known refractive indices as well as of a model biomolecular interaction (i.e. IgG-AntiIgG) we demonstrate that the proposed structure of the MOSPR sensing chip and the procedure of data analysis allows for long-time assessment in liquid media with increased sensitivity over standard SPR analyses.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2014.08.004 | DOI Listing |
Infect Dis (Lond)
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Background: Whether a detected virus or bacteria is a pathogen that may require treatment, or is merely a commensal 'passenger', remains confusing for many infections. This confusion is likely to increase with the wider use of multi-pathogen PCR.
Objectives: To propose a new statistical procedure to analyse and present data from case-control studies clarifying the probability of causality.
J Ultrasound
January 2025
Argentinian Critical Care Ultrasonography Association (ASARUC), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Hepatic gas gangrene (HGG) is a rare but life-threatening condition typically caused by anaerobic bacteria such as Clostridium perfringens, though Gram-negative bacteria like Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species have also been implicated. Traditionally diagnosed via computed tomography (CT), point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has emerged as a valuable tool in critical care settings for its non-invasive, bedside utility. We report the case of a 51-year-old female with choledochal syndrome secondary to cholangiocarcinoma who developed HGG following left extended hepatectomy and biliary reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndocrine
January 2025
Centro di Ricerca e Innovazione sulle Patologie Surrenaliche, AOU Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Purpose: To compare functional deficits associated to surgery with those caused by the growth of the head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGLs).
Methods: 72 patients with HNPGLs were included. Patients were divided in group A (49 patients undergoing surgery) and group B (23 patients following a wait and see approach).
Pediatr Surg Int
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Objective: To review and compare robot-assisted ipsilateral ureteroureterostomy (RALUU) and laparoscopic ipsilateral uretero-ureterostomy (LUU) in terms of efficacy and outcomes.
Methods: Clinical data of 65 children with complete renal ureteral duplication deformity admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2015 to December 2022 were collected. Among these, 42 patients underwent laparoscopic ureteroureterostomy (LUU), designated as the LUU group, while 23 patients received robot-assisted laparoscopic ureteroureterostomy (RALUU), designated as the RALUU group.
Int Urol Nephrol
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, Jiangxi Medical College, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Purpose: To clarify the causal association between cardiovascular proteins and diabetic nephropathy (DN) in Europeans.
Methods: The large genome-wide association study data of cardiovascular proteins and DN were used for this two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis. We took the Inverse variance weighted (IVW) as the primary method.
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