Mobility edge for cold atoms in laser speckle potentials.

Phys Rev Lett

Laboratoire Matériaux et Phénomènes Quantiques, Université Paris Diderot-Paris 7 and CNRS, UMR 7162, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France.

Published: August 2014

Using the transfer-matrix method, we numerically compute the precise position of the mobility edge of atoms exposed to a laser speckle potential and study its dependence versus the disorder strength and correlation function. Our results deviate significantly from previous theoretical estimates using an approximate, self-consistent approach of localization. In particular, we find that the position of the mobility edge in blue-detuned speckles is much lower than in the red-detuned counterpart, pointing out the crucial role played by the asymmetric on-site distribution of speckle patterns.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.060601DOI Listing

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