In this paper, we report on the fabrication and optoelectronic properties of high sensitive phototransistors based on few-layered MoSe2 back-gated field-effect transistors, with a mobility of 19.7 cm² V⁻¹ s⁻¹ at room temperature. We obtained an ultrahigh photoresponsivity of 97.1 AW⁻¹ and an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 22 666% using 532 nm laser excitation at room temperature. The photoresponsivity was improved near the threshold gate voltage; however, the selection of the silicon dioxide as a gate oxide represents a limiting factor in the ultimate performance. Thanks to their high photoresponsivity and external quantum efficiency, the few-layered MoSe2-based devices are promising for photoelectronic applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/25/36/365202 | DOI Listing |
Nanoscale
December 2024
Layered Materials and Device Physics Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Physics and Atmospheric Science, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS 39217, USA.
The metal-to-insulator phase transition (MIT) in two-dimensional (2D) materials under the influence of a gating electric field has revealed interesting electronic behavior and the need for a deeper fundamental understanding of electron transport processes, while attracting much interest in the development of next-generation electronic and optoelectronic devices. Although the mechanism of the MIT in 2D semiconductors is a topic under debate in condensed matter physics, our work demonstrates the tunable percolative phase transition in few-layered MoSe field-effect transistors (FETs) using different metallic contact materials. Here, we attempted to understand the MIT through temperature-dependent electronic transport measurements by tuning the carrier density in a MoSe channel under the influence of an applied gate voltage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
May 2024
Department of Physics, Engineering Research Center for Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, OSED, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials and Applications, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China.
Magnetic proximity interaction provides a promising route to manipulate the spin and valley degrees of freedom in van der Waals heterostructures. Here, we report a control of valley pseudospin in the WS/MoSe heterostructure by utilizing the magnetic proximity effect of few-layered CrBr and, for the first time, observe a substantial difference in valley polarization of intra/interlayer excitons under different circularly polarized laser excitations, referred to as chirality-dependent valley polarization. Theoretical and experimental results reveal that the spin-selective charge transfer between MoSe and CrBr, as well as between MoSe and WS, is mostly responsible for the chiral feature of valley polarization in comparison with the proximity exchange field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethodsX
December 2023
Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025, India.
In this study, a facile and scalable method for synthesizing MoSe nanomaterial via a sonication-assisted liquid-phase exfoliation method is proposed. This study shows the successful synthesis of few-layered MoSe in various solvents including DI water, ethanol, N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), Dimethylformamide (DMF) and Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO). The exfoliated nanosheets have remarkably different properties than bulk MoSe which were studied using Field emission scanning electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and UV-Vis spectroscopy to investigate their morphology, functional groups, structure and optical properties, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
November 2023
Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Hubei Engineering Technology Research Centre of Energy Polymer Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, China.
Herein, carbon-coated MoSe decorated MoCT MXene heterostructures (MoSe/MoCT@C) have been fabricated. MoCT works as a dual-function electron/ion conductor, which not only provides high conductivity and mechanical strength, but also prevents the severe self-aggregation of few layered MoSe nanosheets. The high reversible capacities of 405 mA h g at 100 mA g after 150 cycles and 258 mA h g at 2000 mA g after 400 cycles could be achieved for a potassium-ion battery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
November 2023
College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, P. R. China.
Organosulfides are promising high-capacity cathode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries. However, sluggish kinetics and inferior utilization impede its practical application in batteries. Rationally designing redox mediators and identifying their active moieties remain formidable challenges.
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