A mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade module, MKK3-MPK6 and MYC2, is involved in blue light-mediated seedling development in Arabidopsis.

Plant Cell

National Institute of Plant Genome Research, New Delhi 110067, India Department of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur 713209, India.

Published: August 2014

AI Article Synopsis

  • MAPK pathways play a crucial role in various signal transduction processes in eukaryotes, but their connection to light signaling in plants is not well understood.
  • Recent research reveals that the MKK3-MPK6 pathway is activated by blue light and operates through the transcription factor MYC2.
  • This study demonstrates a feedback loop where MYC2, which is phosphorylated by MPK6, regulates its own expression, highlighting the importance of the MKK3-MPK6-MYC2 module in the seedling development of Arabidopsis thaliana.

Article Abstract

Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways are involved in several signal transduction processes in eukaryotes. Light signal transduction pathways have been extensively studied in plants; however, the connection between MAPK and light signaling pathways is currently unknown. Here, we show that MKK3-MPK6 is activated by blue light in a MYC2-dependent manner. MPK6 physically interacts with and phosphorylates a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor, MYC2, and is phosphorylated by a MAPK kinase, MKK3. Furthermore, MYC2 binds to the MPK6 promoter and regulates its expression in a feedback regulatory mechanism in blue light signaling. We present mutational and physiological studies that illustrate the function of the MKK3-MPK6-MYC2 module in Arabidopsis thaliana seedling development and provide a revised mechanistic view of photomorphogenesis.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4371833PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.114.128702DOI Listing

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