Background: Moebius syndrome is a rare disorder with minimum clinical criteria of congenital facial weakness in association with impairment in abduction of one or both eyes. Mirror movements are not known to be associated with Moebius syndrome.
Case Report: We present three patients who meet minimum criteria for a diagnosis of Moebius syndrome and who also display mirror movements.
Discussion: This case series suggests that Moebius syndrome may be associated with mirror movements. Further investigation to delineate the genetic etiologies of Moebius syndrome is ongoing. Patients with Moebius syndrome and mirror movements may represent a specific subclass of this disorder.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4107286 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7916/D83F4MR8 | DOI Listing |
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab
January 2025
Pediatrics, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo Dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Objectives: Moebius syndrome (MS) is a rare congenital non-progressive rhombencephalic disorder mostly characterised by abducens and facial nerve palsy, but with a multifaceted clinical presentation. Isolated or multiple pituitary hormone deficiencies in the setting of MS have been occasionally reported, but the simultaneous involvement of three or more hypothalamic-pituitary axes has never been described. We hereby report the case of a girl with MS that showed a co-occurrence of GH-, TSH- and ACTH-deficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFacial Plast Surg Aesthet Med
January 2025
CENTER for Advanced Facial Plastic Surgery, Beverly Hills, CA, USA.
Sleep Med
December 2024
Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy; Child Neuropsychiatry Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Pediatr Int
September 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kitagun, Kagawa, Japan.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
November 2024
Division of Plastic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, USA. Electronic address:
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