On the basis of intensive interpretation of the 1H NMR spectroscopic data, the ring A conformation of aconine (1) was speculated as twist boat in CDCl3, and as chair or twist boat in acetone-d6 and pyridine-d5. The ring A of pseudaconine (2) adopts the chair conformation in CDCl3, acetone-d6, and pyridine-ds. Accordingly, the boat conformation of ring A in these two diterpenoid alkaloids in CDCl3 reported in the literature [1] should be revised. The difference in 13C NMR data for the same compound (1 or 2) in two different solvents (CDCl3, pyridine-d5) can be attributed to solvent effects.
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J Biol Chem
December 2024
Protein Expression Laboratory, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. Electronic address:
Microtubule (MT) function plasticity originates from its composition of α- and β-tubulin isotypes and the post-translational modifications of both subunits. Aspects such as MT assembly dynamics, structure, and anticancer drug binding can be modulated by αβ-tubulin heterogeneity. However, the exact molecular mechanism regulating these aspects is only partially understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
December 2024
Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan.
(-)-Exiguolide is a marine macrolide natural product with potent anticancer activity. In this study, the total synthesis of exiguolide stereoisomers, (9)-exiguolide, (9,13)-exiguolide, and (9,13,19)-exiguolide, was achieved by capitalizing on our macrocyclization/transannular pyran cyclization strategy. The impact of the stereochemical permutation on the reactivity of advanced intermediates, the conformation of the macrocyclic skeleton, and the antiproliferative activity against human cancer cells were investigated in detail.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
December 2024
IIT Roorkee: Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Department of Chemistry, Room No D-307, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, 247667, Roorkee, INDIA.
The extent of conformational alteration of the porphyrin macrocycle during the course of protonation was observed, both experimentally and theoretically. For synthesized β-substituted octaphenylporphyrin (OPP) ring systems this macrocyclic distortions have been investigated by spectroscopic and computational analysis. Protonation induced nonplanarity in macrocyclic system is experimentally observed in a single step during spectrophotometric titration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemMedChem
December 2024
Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research Basel, Global Discovery Chemistry, SWITZERLAND.
The pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-17A (IL-17) plays an important role in the body's defense against bacterial and fungal infections. However, overexpression of IL-17 has been associated with several diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, psoriasis, and even cancer. The role of IL-17 in psoriasis has been confirmed by clinical use of IL-17 antibodies, e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemSusChem
December 2024
JiangXi University of Science and Technology, 156 Ke Jia Avenue,, Ganzhou, CHINA.
Benzothiadiazole (BT) has shown promising applications in fullerene solar cells. However, few BT-based polymer donors exhibited a noticeable power conversion efficiency (PCE) for the fused-ring small molecular acceptor-based polymer solar cells (PSCs). Herein, we developed a D-A (D: donor, A: acceptor) polymer donor F-1 based on fluorinated BT (ffBT) as A unit and chlorinated benzo [1,2-b:4,5-b'] dithiophene (BDT-2Cl) as D unit.
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