AI Article Synopsis
- Primary adrenal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is a rare and aggressive cancer, often with a poor prognosis, particularly for double-hit lymphomas that have specific genetic alterations.
- A case involving a 73-year-old male exhibited a rare instance of double-hit primary adrenal lymphoma, which, despite the aggressive nature typically associated with it, showed a favorable outcome after surgery and chemotherapy.
- Treatment involved laparoscopic removal of the tumor followed by R-CHOP chemotherapy, leading to 20 months of remission without recurrence, suggesting that this combination might be an effective first-line approach for similar cases.
Article Abstract
Introduction: Primary adrenal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is a rare neoplasm with poor prognosis. On the other side, double-hit lymphomas with BCL2 and MYC translocation are characterized by advanced disease stage, extranodal and central nervous system involvements at presentation or disease progression.
Case Report: We reported a 73-year-old male patient with double-hit primary adrenal lymphoma and preserved adrenal function, showing a favorable clinical course. Computed tomography of abdomen showed a 9 x 7 cm mass of the left adrenal gland. Laparatomy with left adrenalectomy was done and histological examination revealed diagnosis of a diffuse large B-cell NHL (DLBCL), non-GCB subtype. The patient was treated with 6 cycles of R-CHOP chemotherapy with reduced doses of doxorubicin because of the decreased left verticle ejection fraction. The patient was followed up regularly for 20 months with no evidence of tumor recurrence despite the inherently poor prognostic profile and double-hit phenotype of the disease.
Conclusion: R-CHOP chemotherapy in combination with adrenalectomy can be an effective first-line regimen for primary adrenal DLBCL, despite the inherently poor prognostic profile (non-GCB subtype, bulky disease, elevated lactate dehydrogenase and double-hit phenotype of the disease).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp1407689m | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Newborn Screening for Six Primary Conditions in a Clinical Setting in Morocco.
Int J Neonatal Screen
December 2024
Laboratory of Genomic, Epigenetics, Precision and Predictive Medicine, School of Medicine, Mohammed VI University of Sciences and Health, Casablanca 82403, Morocco.
Unlabelled: Newborn screening (NBS) represents an important public health measure for the early detection of specified disorders; such screening can prevent disability and death, not only from metabolic disorders but also from endocrine, hematologic, immune, and cardiac disorders. Screening for critical congenital conditions affecting newborns' health is a great challenge, especially in developing countries such as Morocco, where NBS program infrastructure is lacking. In addition, the consanguinity rate is high in Morocco.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCorticosteroids in Pediatric Septic Shock: A Narrative Review.
J Pers Med
December 2024
Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.
A controversial aspect of pediatric septic shock management is corticosteroid therapy. Current guidelines do not recommend its use in forms responsive to fluids and inotropes but leave the decision to physicians in forms refractory to the first steps of therapy. Review of literature from January 2013 to December 2023 from online libraries Pubmed, Medline, Cochrane Library, and Scopus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenotype-negative multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 with prolactinoma, hyperparathyroidism, and subclinical Cushing's syndrome accompanied by hyperglycemia: a case report.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Diabetes Center, Ohta Nishinouchi Hospital, Koriyama, Fukushima, Japan.
Background: Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder, accompanied by multiple endocrine neoplasms of the parathyroid, pancreas, pituitary, and other neoplasms in the adrenal glands. However, in some cases, patients clinically diagnosed with MEN1 may be genotype-negative.
Case Presentation: A 56-year-old female was diagnosed with MEN1 based on a macroprolactinoma (19 mm in diameter), primary hyperparathyroidism, and a cortisol-producing adrenal adenoma, without a family history.
Mild autonomous cortisol secretion leads to reduced volumetric BMD at lumbar spine in patients with primary aldosteronism.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Objectives: Glucocorticoid cosecretion is more common in primary aldosteronism (PA) than previously thought. Chronic subtle cortisol excess in patients with mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS) negatively affects bone health. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of MACS on bone density and turnover markers in PA patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetastatic Pheochromocytoma/Paraganglioma Overproducing Multiple Catecholamines.
JCEM Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, 920-8641, Ishikawa, Japan.
Pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL) are rare chromaffin-cell tumors producing adrenaline and/or noradrenaline, or solely dopamine. A 52-year-old man presenting with hypertension (141/79 mm Hg) and weight loss (10 kg in 6 months) was admitted to our hospital. Computed tomography revealed a massive right adrenal mass (150 mm) with partial necrosis, accompanied by multiple liver nodules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!