Contrary to conventional wisdom, use patents can have both commercial and therapeutic value.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.3009120 | DOI Listing |
STAR Protoc
January 2025
Division of Hematology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Ludwig Center at Harvard, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address:
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables detailed characterization of cell states but often lacks insights into tissue clonal structures. Here, we present a protocol to probe cell states and clonal information simultaneously by enriching mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variants from 3'-barcoded full-length cDNA. We describe steps for input library preparation, mtDNA enrichment, PCR product cleanup, and paired-end sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNephrol Nurs J
January 2025
Senior Consultant to the Global Medical Office, Fresenius Medical Care, Waltham, MA.
Patients with acute kidney injury often require dialysis (AKI-D) in the outpatient setting following hospitalization. Management of the patient with AKI-D should focus on preventing further insult to the damaged kidney and recovery of kidney function. Clinical attention should include continuity of care, education, infection control, medication management, and fluid management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2025
Anesthesiology and Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, NLD.
When a difficult airway is anticipated, awake tracheal intubation can be considered. Usually, low doses of sedatives are administered during this procedure for minimal sedation and anxiolysis, such as midazolam and remifentanil. The newly developed ultra-short-acting benzodiazepine remimazolam has a pharmacokinetic profile that is more suitable for titration during awake tracheal intubation than the long-acting midazolam.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Commun
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
The largest risk factor for dementia is age. Heterochronic blood exchange studies have uncovered age-related blood factors that demonstrate 'pro-aging' or 'pro-youthful' effects on the mouse brain. The clinical relevance and combined effects of these factors for humans is unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCad Saude Publica
January 2025
Instituto de Economia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
In 2021, the sole paragraph of article 40 of the Industrial Property Law (LPI) was declared unconstitutional. As a result, some companies filed lawsuits seeking an extension of the term of validity of their pharmaceutical patents. This article aims to estimate the possible economic consequences of the extension of the term of patents in spending on medicines for centralized procurement and the private market.
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