Spontaneous rupture of an unscarred gravid uterus in a primigravid woman at 32 weeks of gestation.

Case Rep Obstet Gynecol

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Life Science, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan.

Published: August 2014

Uterine rupture usually occurs in a scarred uterus, especially secondary to prior cesarean section. Antepartum uterine rupture in an unscarred uterus is extremely rare. We report a case of spontaneous rupture of an unscarred gravid uterus at 32 weeks of gestation in a primigravid woman. Ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging showed a bulging cystic lesion communicating with the intrauterine cavity. Operative findings during emergent cesarean section revealed uterine perforation in the right cornual area and a prolapsed, nonbleeding amniotic sac. The left cornual area was also focally thin. An arcuate uterus was suspected based on follow-up hysterosalpingography. Antepartum uterine rupture tends to occur in the uterine cornual area. In this case, Müllerian duct anomalies may have been associated with focal myometrial defects.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4100263PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/209585DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rupture unscarred
12
uterine rupture
12
cornual area
12
spontaneous rupture
8
unscarred gravid
8
gravid uterus
8
primigravid woman
8
weeks gestation
8
antepartum uterine
8
uterus
5

Similar Publications

Neglected uterine rupture… myth or reality? - A case report.

Int J Surg Case Rep

February 2025

Gynaecology-Obstetrics and Endoscopy Department, Maternity Souissi, University Hospital Center IBN SINA, University Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.

Introduction: Neglected Uterine rupture in an unscarred uterus is a rare but remains the most serious and fearsome complication in obstetrics, with high maternal and fetal risks, a neglected uterine rupture is rarer but more serious affecting the maternal prognosis with a high rate of hysterectomy.

Case Presentation: A 36-year-old patient, presented on postpartum day 4 a pelvic pain, physical examination finds patient in shock, Ultrasound showed an enlarged uterus with a discontinuity on the right lateral edge and abundant peritoneal fluid reaching Morison's pouch. The patient underwent a necessary total interadnexal hysterectomy due to the presence of a partial uterine necrosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rationale: Spontaneous uterine rupture, although rare, is a life-threatening obstetric emergency with a high maternal and fetal mortality rate. It can occur without warning, leading to severe complications, including hemorrhage, shock, and fetal demise. The risk factors contributing to uterine rupture are diverse and include a history of uterine surgery (such as cesarean section), trauma to the uterus, abnormal uterine contractions during labor, and underlying conditions like adenomyosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rupture of unscarred uterus following misoprostol use in late pregnancy: A report of two cases.

Int J Surg Case Rep

January 2025

Centre Leader, Centre of Excellence in Reproductive Health and Innovation, University of Benin, Benin city, Edo state, Nigeria.

Introduction: There is evidence of increasing use of misoprostol for induction of labour in low-income countries, but fewer reports of rupture of the uterus on account of its misuse.

Presentation Of Case: We report two cases of uterine rupture in two pregnant women referred to our centre due to the inadvertent administration of high doses of misoprostol in peripheral health centres. Both patients had hysterectomies, multiple blood transfusions and intrauterine fetal deaths.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Uterine rupture is a catastrophic separation of the uterine walls due to several risk factors. It is a common complication of scarred uterus during labor and delivery. Early detection is associated with better maternal and fetal outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Risks and Outcomes of Uterine Rupture in Women With and Without a Trial of Labour.

J Obstet Gynaecol Can

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helen Schneider Hospital for Women, Rabin Medical Center - Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel; The Faculty of Medicine and Health, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Objectives: The study aimed to evaluate the maternal and neonatal outcomes in patients who experienced uterine rupture, comparing those who underwent a trial of labour to those who did not.

Methods: A population-based retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary university medical centre from 2008 to 2019. The cohort consisted of all women who were diagnosed with uterine rupture during cesarean delivery (CD) or laparotomy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!