Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a relatively common disease that can severely affect the quality of life of the patient. It causes chronic orofacial pain or oral burning sensation even in the absence of any detectable organic cause. The etiology of BMS is complex and multifactorial. It has been associated with menopause, trigger events and even genetic polymorphisms. Although its etiology remains unclear, there is still much evidence that psychological elements like stress, anxiety or depression do play a significant role. There are several studies in the literature which only report the association of BMS with psychological factors. But to the best of our knowledge, there is no such case reported in the literature which has actually highlighted the management of such a case with psychogenic elements involved. In this case report, apart from discussing the role of psychological factors, the treatment of BMS with emphasis on counseling is also emphasized. Further, it is of interest to know that such patients with psychologically induced burning mouth syndrome have to be evaluated to their deepest details. Even their commonly overlooked gestures and habits like watching a particular television soap opera may be involved in their disease process. It can be concluded that psychological counseling in general dental practice can provide an effective cure for chronic oral burning sensation with psychological factors involved.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5681/joddd.2014.022 | DOI Listing |
Front Oral Health
December 2024
Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Significance: Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a chronic orofacial pain disorder that seriously affects quality of life of patients. In recent years, Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has been regarded as an important innovation in pain management, but there is insufficient evidence of its effectiveness in patients with painful BMS. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of LLLT for immediate pain relief due to BMS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Dis
December 2024
Department of Psychosomatic Dentistry, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Medicine (Baltimore)
December 2024
Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Introduction: The Mandibular Function Impairment Questionnaire (MFIQ) was developed for clinical assessment of functional impairment in patients with temporomandibular disorder (TMD). It allows patients to rank difficulty performing 17 jaw-related functions as low, moderate or severe. Our study was designed to determine whether the MFIQ is also helpful in differentiating TMD from other causes of orofacial pain in a clinical setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Dis
December 2024
Department of Preventive Medicine, Public Health and History of Science, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Objective: To investigate the relationship between biological, psychological, and social factors underlying Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS).
Subjects And Methods: A case (n = 40) and control (n = 42) study containing 80 variables was examined using two network models based on regularized partial correlations (n = 82).
Results: The structure of the associative pathways with the BMS was revealed.
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