A theoretical treatment is presented for the focusing of polarized vortex beams, including the generation of Bessel beams. A combination of a phase vortex with arbitrary topological charge, and a polarization vortex of arbitrary order is considered. Results are given for both paraxial and high NA systems. Conditions for the presence of non-zero on-axis intensity are given. An interesting observation is that half-order phase vortices can exist, without the existence of any phase discontinuity. The behavior of Bessel beams with half-order phase vortices is investigated.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.22.018128DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

half-order phase
12
phase vortices
12
vortex beams
8
beams half-order
8
bessel beams
8
vortex arbitrary
8
phase
5
polarized focused
4
vortex
4
focused vortex
4

Similar Publications

Two-and-a-half order score-based model for solving 3D ill-posed inverse problems.

Comput Biol Med

January 2024

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, USA. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are essential technologies for medical imaging, but current score-based models struggle with accurate 3D reconstructions due to their focus on 2D data.
  • The proposed TOSM (two-and-a-half order score-based model) improves upon these models by training on 2D data while using three-dimensional complementary scores during reconstruction to achieve better volumetric results.
  • Experimental results show that TOSM has set new benchmarks in CT and MRI reconstruction, providing significant improvements in image quality over existing methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objectives: The ideal treatment of illnesses is the interest of every era. Data innovation in medical care has become extremely quick to analyze diverse diseases from the most recent twenty years. In such a finding, past and current information assume an essential job is utilizing and information mining strategies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The biphasic extended Biot poroviscoelastic model takes into account the squirt flow in grain-grain contacts and introduces the bulk and shear relaxation modes associated with it. This model has been criticized for its empirical approach, but here the constitutive equations and the time domain wave equations of the model are derived. This also makes it possible to find single phase viscoelastic equivalents for all three wave solutions of the extended Biot model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

High-speed electronics require epitaxial films with exceptionally high carrier mobility at room temperature (RT). Alkaline-earth stannates with high RT mobility show outstanding prospects for oxide electronics operating at ambient temperatures. However, despite significant progress over the last few years, mobility in stannate films has been limited by dislocations because of the inability to grow fully coherent films.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Trapping Iron(III)-Oxo Species at the Boundary of the "Oxo Wall": Insights into the Nature of the Fe(III)-O Bond.

J Am Chem Soc

October 2018

Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Charles University, Hlavova 2030/8 , 128 43 Prague 2 , Czech Republic.

Terminal non-heme iron(IV)-oxo compounds are among the most powerful and best studied oxidants of strong C-H bonds. In contrast to the increasing number of such complexes (>80 thus far), corresponding one-electron-reduced derivatives are much rarer and presumably less stable, and only two iron(III)-oxo complexes have been characterized to date, both of which are stabilized by hydrogen-bonding interactions. Herein we have employed gas-phase techniques to generate and identify a series of terminal iron(III)-oxo complexes, all without built-in hydrogen bonding.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!