This paper describes a unique case of a fatal tiger attack in the wild. In the present case, a tiger fatally mauled a 34-year-old female with its claws, instead of the usual mechanism of killing by the bite injury to the neck. The autopsy revealed multiple fatal and non-fatal injuries caused by the tiger claws. The characteristic injuries due to the tooth impacts were absent as the teeth of the offending tiger were either fallen or non-functional. To the best of our knowledge, probably this rare case would be the first reported human fatality due to the tiger claw injuries in the world. The purpose of the present article is to highlight the fatal injuries due to the tiger claws, as the claw-induced fatal injuries in a tiger attack are not reported in the medico-legal literature. Moreover, this report would be an illustrative one for differentiation between the fatal injuries due to the claws and tooth impacts in a tiger attack. Furthermore, the present report establishes the importance of the tiger claws as a source of fatal injuries in a tiger attack.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.legalmed.2014.07.005 | DOI Listing |
Evolution
December 2024
Organismal and Evolutionary Biology Research Program, Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Finland.
Variability in warning signals is common but remains puzzling since deviations from the most common form should result in a higher number of predator attacks. One explanation may lie in constraints due to genetic correlations between warning colour and other traits under selection. To explore the relationship between variation in warning colour and different life-history traits, we used an extensive data set comprising 64,741 individuals from a Finnish and an Estonian population of the wood tiger moths, Arctia plantaginis, that have been maintained in captivity over 25 generations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Mosq Control Assoc
December 2024
Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Greifswald, Germany.
In February 2024, a resident of Mannheim, Germany, collected aggressively attacking mosquitoes in her home and forwarded them to the "Mueckenatlas" citizen science recording scheme. The specimens turned out to be Aedes albopictus. Upon discussing the situation and consultation on the biology of the Asian tiger mosquito, the submitter found numerous developmental stages in the water of a flowerpot with an orchid in her living room.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcol Evol
October 2024
National Trust for Nature Conservation Lalitpur Nepal.
Ecol Evol
July 2024
Lolo Montana USA.
Sloth bears are non-carnivorous yet they attack more people than any other bear. They often stand up and charge explosively if a person mistakenly gets too close. Here, we argue that their aggression toward humans is an extension of their behavior toward tigers, which are their only natural predator.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsects
April 2024
Odum School of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
An invasive spider from East Asia has established in the U.S. southeast (the "jorō spider," ) and is rapidly expanding its range.
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