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Insight into the Environmental Health Consciousness of Medical Students Regarding the Perceived Impacts of Climate Change on Human Health.
Environ Health Insights
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Bakht Alruda, Ad Duwaym, Sudan.
Climate change represents an unprecedented global public health crisis with extensive and profound implications. The Lancet Commission identified it as the foremost health challenge of the 21st century. In 2015, air pollution alone caused approximately 9 million premature deaths worldwide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer: A Disease of Modern Times?
Cureus
November 2024
Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, GBR.
Cancer is a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Despite its prevalence, its origins remain a topic of debate, sparking discussion within the medical and historical professions. It had been feared for centuries, initially perceived as an incurable condition fraught with social stigma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntegrated hepatic transcriptomics and metabolomics identify Pck1 as a key factor in the broad dysregulation induced by vehicle pollutants.
Part Fibre Toxicol
December 2024
Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, CHS 43-264, P.O. Box 951679, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Background: Exposure to air pollution is associated with worldwide morbidity and mortality. Diesel exhaust (DE) emissions are important contributors which induce vascular inflammation and metabolic disturbances by unknown mechanisms. We aimed to determine molecular pathways activated by DE in the liver that could be responsible for its cardiometabolic toxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment of a dual PM sampling and direct exposure system incorporated an in vitro air-liquid interface culture method: Application to the northern Thailand haze season.
Environ Pollut
December 2024
Biomedical Engineering Institute, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand; Biomedical Engineering and Innovation Research Center, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200 Thailand. Electronic address:
Exposure to ambient air pollution is associated with several noncommunicable diseases, and it adversely affects the respiratory system and other organ systems. Several studies have investigated the underlying mechanisms of biological response to air pollutants using conventional techniques, but there is a lack of research on the effects of air pollution at the cellular level. This study developed a dual system that combines PM (particulate matter <2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExposure to green space, nighttime light, air pollution, and noise and cardiovascular disease risk: a prospective cohort study.
Environ Pollut
December 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004, China; Key Laboratory of Environmental Factors and Chronic Disease Control, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004, China. Electronic address:
Current literature lacks information regarding impacts of green spaces on susceptibility to cardiovascular disease (CVD) related to harmful environmental exposures. The UK Biobank cohort study was utilized to investigate whether green spaces can mitigate risks associated with air pollutants, nighttime light, noise, and traffic intensity. Latent Profile Analysis was performed on green spaces and adverse environmental exposures in order to assess individual level exposure.
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