Multiple plant viruses, including potato virus X (PVX), have been modified as vectors for expressing heterologous genes or silencing endogenous genes in plants. PVX-based vectors facilitate the functional analysis of genes in plant. However, they can only express one protein in a time. In this paper we report the construction of new vectors based on a 35S promoter-driven PVX infectious clone, pCaPVX100. Vector pCaPVX440 contains two additional subgenomic promoters and can be utilized to express two foreign genes at the same time. Plasmid pCaPVX760 is a CP minus vector and can be used to express foreign proteins through the gene substitution strategy. In addition, plasmid pCaPVX100 was engineered into a gene silencing vector (pCaPVX440-LIC) by introducing a ligation independent cloning (LIC) site into the vector. These results indicate that the newly developed PVX vectors are competent for multiple research purposes.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2014.07.018 | DOI Listing |
Pathogens
December 2024
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USA.
Bacterial soft rot causes major crop losses annually and can be caused by several species from multiple genera. These bacteria have a broad host range and often infect produce through contact with soil. The main genera causing bacterial soft rot are and , both of which have widespread geographical distribution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
January 2025
No. 58, Renmin AvenueHaikou, China, 570228;
A total of 164 viruses have been identified in peppers worldwide. To combat viruses, pathogen-derived resistance (PDR) has been employed by expressing a viral genomic segment or a viral protein in host plants. Unfortunately, peppers are recalcitrant to genetic transformation and regeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Cell Rep
January 2025
Department of Horticultural Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, Republic of Korea.
Viral vector-mediated gene editing is enhanced for cultivated tomato under low temperature conditions, enabling higher mutation rates, heritable, and virus-free gene editing for efficient breeding. The CRISPR/Cas system, a versatile gene-editing tool, has revolutionized plant breeding by enabling precise genetic modifications. The development of robust and efficient genome-editing tools for crops is crucial for their application in plant breeding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
January 2025
Colorado State University, Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, 307 Plant Science Bldg, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States, 80523;
Potato is an important sector to the U.S. economy, and it created over $100 billion in economic activity in 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Insect Physiol
December 2024
USDA-ARS Temperate Tree Fruit and Vegetable Research Unit, 5230 Konnowac Pass Road, Wapato, WA, 98951, USA.
Wolbachia-infected and uninfected subpopulations of beet leafhoppers, Circulifer tenellus (Baker) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), co-occur in the Columbia Basin region of Washington and Oregon. While facultative endosymbionts such as Hamiltonella defensa have demonstrably altered feeding/probing behavior in hemipteran hosts, the behavioral phenotypes conferred by Wolbachia to its insect hosts, including feeding/probing, are largely understudied. We studied the feeding/probing behavior of beet leafhoppers with and without Wolbachia using electropenetrography, along with corresponding inoculation rates of beet curly top virus, a phloem-limited plant pathogen vectored by beet leafhoppers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!