We report on three children with bilateral, congenital clubfoot. Four of the six clubfeet were associated with preaxial polydactyly. Five of the six clubfeet were treated without extensive surgery. A plantigrade foot was achieved, even in the three clubfeet with polydactyly, using serial casting and percutaneous Achilles tenotomy. Casting was adapted according to the existing polydactyly. One case with tibial hemimelia and a complex clubfoot deformity with preaxial tarsal polydactyly required more comprehensive surgery. A foot with good weight-bearing function was also achieved in this case following resection of the accessory medial ray, including resection of the accessory tarsal bones and posterior release. Remaining limitations in mobility were ascribed to hindfoot pathologies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/BPB.0000000000000084 | DOI Listing |
Ann Plast Surg
December 2024
Radial longitudinal deficiency (RLD) is a multidimensional congenital hand difference encompassing skeletal, musculotendinous, and joint components. Managing RLD remains challenging, with numerous surgical procedures over the past century failing to achieve a stable, mobile, growing wrist without recurrence of the deformity. This review investigates new therapeutic approaches for RLD, delving into genetic, embryological, and histological aspects, including proximal muscle involvement and causes of recurrence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Genet
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery and Laboratory of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital/West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Int J Mol Sci
August 2024
División de Genética, Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Sierra Mojada 800, Independencia Oriente, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico.
Cureus
July 2024
Paediatrics, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.
Polydactyly, which is the presence of an extra appendage on the hand or the foot, is a common congenital anomaly encountered in children. It may be an isolated finding or found in conjunction with other congenital anomalies and syndromes. Polydactyly can occur in the hands or the feet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
September 2024
Department of Anatomic Pathology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction And Importance: Polydactyly of the hand is a common anomaly among pediatrics, which can present in conjugation with other syndromes or on its own. Various types can be seen, ranging from the involvement of skin only to a completely formed digit. We report the first case of pacifier type thumb duplication presenting with VACTERL association.
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