Background: Penicillium expansum causes a major post-harvest disease of apples. The aim of this study was to investigate the inhibition effect of chitosan and whey proteins-chitosan films containing different amounts of quince and cranberry juice against P. expansum on the simulation medium and on apples. The mechanical properties of films were also evaluated.
Results: The presence of cranberry and quince juice in the composition of chitosan and whey proteins-chitosan films caused a significant (P ≤ 0.05) increase in elasticity and decrease in tensile strength of films. Chitosan and whey proteins-chitosan films with quince and cranberry juice demonstrated a significant (P ≤ 0.05) inhibition effect against P. expansum growth on the simulated medium and apples. The presence of cranberry juice in the composition of chitosan and whey proteins-chitosan films resulted in a longer lag phase and a lower P. expansum growth rate on the simulation medium in comparison with films made with the addition of quince juice. These differences were not evident when experiment was conducted with apples.
Conclusion: Addition of quince and cranberry juice to the chitosan and whey proteins-chitosan films as natural antifungal agents has some potential for prolonging the shelf life of apples.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.6846 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
College of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, PR China.
Food Chem
December 2024
School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China; Institute of Food Physical Processing, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China.
This study employed spectroscopic methods to investigate the interactions between whey protein isolate/polysaccharide (WPI/PS) complexes and curcumin. The UV-visible absorption spectra and fluorescence spectra indicated effective binding of curcumin to WPI and its complexes with chitosan (CS), carrageenan (CAR) and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC). This binding significantly increased the UV-visible absorption intensity of curcumin, with its maximum fluorescence emission peak shifting from 552 nm to 510 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Technol
December 2024
Research Center for Genetic Engineering, The National Research and Innovation Agency of the Republic of Indonesia (BRIN), Bogor, Indonesia.
Tofu whey wastewater is the protein-rich liquid by-product of tofu production that has the potential as a source stream for biobased products. Coagulation can be used to recover protein from tofu whey. Biobased coagulants are alternatives for polymer- and metal-based coagulants, particularly if the precipitate is recovered and used for further processes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
December 2024
Department of Biological and Ecological Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA. Electronic address:
Acid whey, a dairy byproduct with low pH and high organic content, presents disposal challenges but also potential for resource recovery. In this study, chitosan gel was synthesized and evaluated for turbidity reduction of acid whey. Machine learning (ML) models were employed to predict and optimize the pretreatment process, with the Random Forest algorithm achieving a prediction accuracy of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
November 2024
College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
Protein-polysaccharide interactions have been a subject of considerable interest in the field of food science. Chitosan is the most prominent and naturally occurring polysaccharide with a positive charge, and its hydroxyl and amino groups facilitate protein-chitosan interactions due to their diverse biochemical activities. The complexation of chitosan enables the modification of proteins, thereby enhancing their value for applications in the food and nutrition industry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!