An investigation of Lophomonas blattarum infection in Periplaneta americana in Wuhan City were conducted. A total of 110 P. americana were dissected and the intestines were separated. The intestines were washed with 0.6% saline and the washing solutions were smeared on slides. The slides were stained with Giemsa stain and observed under a microscope (x1000). Out of 110 intestine washing solution samples, 44 were suspected of L. blattarum infection. The parasite was oval or pyriform in shape and 20-40 microm in size. A tuft of flagella extended down the central axis of the parasite and a trumpet-shaped calyx enveloped the flagellar area and the nucleus. An axostyle was slender and pointed posterior ends. Based on the above morphological characteristics, the parasite was identified as L. blattarum. The results showed that the infection rate of L. blattarum in P. amerivana in Wuhan City was 40.0% (44/110).
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BMC Pediatr
October 2024
Infectious Diseases Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Introduction: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by difficulties in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors or restricted interests. Although research on the link between ASD and parasitic diseases is limited, immune deficiency and inflammation may contribute to the development of parasitic infections.
Case Report: We admitted a 14-year-old boy to the hospital who had a known history of ASD because he was presenting with respiratory symptoms, including cough and hemoptysis.
Respirol Case Rep
October 2024
Iranian National Registry Center for Lophomoniasis (INRCL) Imam Khomeini Hospital, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences Sari Iran.
Over the past 30 years, there has been an increasing number of documented human infections associated with the protozoan Lophomonas, specifically , which is considered a relatively rare infection. These infections are primarily associated with states of immune suppression, including those resulting from corticosteroid therapy. We report a 61-year-old female patient with a 20-year medical history of Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who was admitted due to persistent respiratory symptoms that were unresponsive to treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Nephrol
June 2024
Department of Microbiology, Baby Memorial Hospital, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Immunocompromised patients are prone to various opportunistic infections. Most of the infections are easily detectable through staining, culture, and polymerase chain reaction techniques. Nevertheless, it is also important to have wet smear examinations of samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Infect Dis
February 2024
Radiology Department, Iranian National Registry Center for Lophomoniasis (INRCL), Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
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