Objectives: To record the current use of tranexamic acid during traumatic haemorrhage and elective arthroplasty of the hip and knee.
Design: A questionnaire-based postal survey.
Setting: The questionnaire was sent to the 'anaesthetic lead' at all acute trusts in England, excluding centres for children, women's health, cancer and cardiac care.
Participants: Ninety-nine (66%) centres replied to the questionnaire.
Main Outcome Measures: Is tranexamic acid used as part of routine standardized treatment for traumatic haemorrhage and for elective hip and knee arthroplasty, and if so what dosage regime was administered?
Results: Few trusts (31%) use tranexamic acid during traumatic haemorrhage, with various dosages used. Its use in hip and knee arthroplasty was also low (38%) with a diverse range of doses prescribed.
Conclusions: Despite many trials showing its efficacy and low risk of side effect, it is clear that its use is not part of standard practice in most centres. Further studies could clarify these concerns and provide a definitive dosing schedule improving patient care and saving lives.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2042533313516949 | DOI Listing |
Anesth Analg
September 2024
From the Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona.
Background: During orthotopic liver transplantation, allograft reperfusion is a dynamic point in the operation and often requires vasoactive medications and blood transfusions. Normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) of liver allografts has emerged to increase the number of transplantable organs and may have utility during donation after circulatory death (DCD) liver transplantation in reducing transfusion burden and vasoactive medication requirements.
Methods: This is a single-center retrospective study involving 226 DCD liver transplant recipients who received an allograft transported with NMP (DCD-NMP group) or with static cold storage (DCD-SCS group).
Blood Transfus
January 2025
Département Anesthésie Réanimation, CHU Angers, Université d'Angers, Angers, France.
J Orthop
July 2025
The Department of Orthopedics Surgery, Ningbo No. 6 Hospital, Ningbo, China, 315040, 1059# ZhongShan East Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Introduction: Double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) has biomechanical advantages but is associated with increased intraoperative bleeding. The role of tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing postoperative joint haemarthrosis and improving the short-term outcomes of double-bundle ACLR has not yet been thoroughly investigated. This study aimed to assess the effects of intraoperative TXA on postoperative joint haemarthrosis and short-term functional outcomes in patients who underwent double-bundle ACLR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cosmet Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery and Hand Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Reduction mammaplasty is a common, elective, and safe operation, usually executed in healthy patients. Nonetheless, postoperative complications like bleeding and seroma formation can occur and significantly complicate the postoperative course. Tranexamic acid (TXA), a commonly used antifibrinolytic drug, offers a novel approach to reduce these complications.
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