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Identification of actively translated mRNAs. | LitMetric

Identification of actively translated mRNAs.

Methods Mol Biol

Molecular and Translational Cardiology, Medical School Hannover, Hannover, Germany.

Published: March 2015

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Ribosomes are large protein-RNA complexes involved in translation of mRNA nucleotide sequences into proteins. Multiple ribosomes, polyribosomes (polysomes), bind to a single mRNA in order to initiate translation and protein synthesis. In order to distinguish actively translated RNAs, total polysomes can be isolated from cell lysates and purified by centrifugation through sucrose density gradients. The polysome fraction represents all actively translated cellular RNAs that can be specifically detected using common RNA detection assays, e.g., RT-PCR. The quantity of the target RNA in polysomes fraction indicates its translation state. This chapter provides a protocol for the isolation and fractionation of polysomes from mammalian cell lines.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1062-5_14DOI Listing

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