Electrochemical metallisation (ECM) memory cells potentially suffer from limited memory retention time, which slows down the future commercialisation of this type of data memory. In this work, we investigate Ag/GeSx/Pt redox-based resistive memory cells (ReRAM) with and without an additional Ta barrier layer by time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS), X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and synchrotron high-energy X-ray diffractometry (XRD) to investigate the physical mechanism behind the shift and/or loss of OFF data retention. Electrical measurements demonstrate the effectiveness and high potential of the diffusion barrier layer in practical applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4cp01759e | DOI Listing |
Front Allergy
January 2025
Research Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University Center of Health Sciences, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Allergies are closely associated with sex-related hormonal variations that influence immune function, leading to distinct symptom profiles. Similar sex-based differences are observed in other immune disorders, such as autoimmune diseases. In allergies, women exhibit a higher prevalence of atopic conditions, such as allergic asthma and eczema, in comparison to men.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
January 2025
Sino-British Research Centre for Molecular Oncology, National Centre for International Research in Cell and Gene Therapy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Oncolytic vaccinia viruses (VVs) are potent stimulators of the immune system and induce immune-mediated tumor clearance and long-term surveillance against tumor recurrence. As such they are ideal treatment modalities for solid tumors including lung cancer. Here, we investigated the use of VVL-m12, a next-generation, genetically modified, interleukin-12 (IL-12)-armed VV, as a new therapeutic strategy to treat murine models of lung cancer and as a mechanism of increasing lung cancer sensitivity to antibody against programmed cell death protein 1 (α-PD1) therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Neurosci
January 2025
Departament de Biomedicina, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2020.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Struct Mol Biol
January 2025
IGMM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Random X-chromosome inactivation is a hallmark of female mammalian somatic cells. This epigenetic mechanism, mediated by the long noncoding RNA Xist, occurs in the early embryo and is stably maintained throughout life, although inactivation is lost during primordial germ cell (PGC) development. Using a combination of single-cell allele-specific RNA sequencing and low-input chromatin profiling on developing mouse PGCs, we provide a detailed map of X-linked gene reactivation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Biol
January 2025
San Raffaele Diabetes Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele Milan, Milan, Italy.
Tregs for adoptive therapy are traditionally expanded ex vivo using high doses of IL-2. However, the final Treg product has limited survival once infused in patients, potentially affecting therapeutic effectiveness. Here, we tested a novel expansion protocol in which highly purified naïve Tregs were expanded with a combination of IL-7 and IL-15, in the absence of IL-2.
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