An acetylcholinesterase-immobilized sensor unit was successfully prepared by encapsulating the enzyme within hybrid mesoporous silica membranes (F127-MST). Through a novel combination with tetracyanoquinodimethane, both acetylcholine and organophosphorus pesticides were successfully detected with high sensitivity. Furthermore, we manufactured the working prototype of an enzyme sensor with this sensor unit for detecting dichlorvos, aldicarb and parathion. At present, the detection limit in this working prototype either equaled or surpassed that of others. Also, we have the advantage of increased stability of the enzyme against the outer environment by encapsulation of the enzymes into a silica nanospace. Consequently, acetylcholinesterase immobilized in F127-MST is a practical sensor with high sensitivity, reusability, and storage stability.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4an00975d | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
School of Biomedical Engineering and Medical Imaging, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China. Electronic address:
Chemistry
December 2024
University of British Columbia, Department of Chemistry, 2036 Main Mill, V6T 1Z1, Vancouver, CANADA.
The creation of multicomponent materials with desired properties and functions is a challenge of modern materials chemistry. Chiral nematic mesoporous organosilicas have iridescent properties that make them attractive for decoration and sensing. In this paper, we demonstrate the chemical functionalization of chiral nematic mesoporous organosilica films with cyclodextrin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent (Shiraz)
December 2024
Dept. Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, St.Joseph Dental College, Duggirala, Eluru, Andra Pradesh, India.
Statement Of The Problem: Dentin bonding with etch-and-rinse adhesives involves demineralizing the 5-8µm of the surface dentin to create micro space for resin infiltration. The presence of continuous fluid movement in dentin tubules and positive pulpal pressure prevents complete water replacement by resin monomers. This results in areas of demineralized dentin, which contain collagen fibers without resin infiltration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, 71524, Egypt. Electronic address:
The discharge of untreated dye waste from various industrial sectors into wastewater poses significant environmental and health risks. This study presents an innovative approach by developing a cost-effective and eco-friendly hybrid mesoporous nanocomposite, silver nanoparticles@mesoporous mango peel-derived carbon (AgNPs@MMC), synthesized from agricultural waste (mango peels) and urban waste (X-ray film waste). The core objectives of this work are: (i) recycling agricultural and urban waste to produce valuable materials; (ii) achieving effective removal of methyl violet 10B (MV10B) through simultaneous adsorption and photocatalytic degradation; and (iii) evaluating the antimicrobial properties of the developed material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
December 2024
Chair for Functional Materials, Department of Physics, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Mesoporous titania thin films offer promising applications in sensors, batteries, and solar cells. The traditional soft templating methods rely on high-temperature calcination, which is energy-intensive, incompatible with thermosensitive flexible substrates, and destructive for titania structures. This work demonstrates UV irradiation as a versatile low-temperature and energy-saving alternative for mesoporous crystalline titania fabrication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!