Urocanic acid was conjugated to pullulan to synthesize O-urocanyl pullulan (URPA) with degree of substitution (DS) of 8.2%. URPA nanoparticles prepared by dialysis method had spherical shapes and a mean diameter of 156.8 ± 16.8 nm. Adriamycin (ADR) was successfully loaded into URPA nanoparticles and exhibited pH-sensitive in vitro release property. MTT assay showed that ADR-loaded URPA (ADR/URPA) nanoparticles had a significant higher toxicity against drug resistant MCF-7/ADR cells than free ADR, and the reversal index reached up to 9.6. The results of flow cytometry and confocal microscopy showed that URPA nanoparticles efficiently enhanced accumulation and retention of ADR in MCF-7/ADR cells and successfully delivered ADR into cell nucleus. The reversal effect of ADR/URPA nanoparticles on the drug resistance of MCF-7/ADR cells was perhaps related with their cell entry and intracellular drug release mechanisms.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.05.057 | DOI Listing |
J Agric Food Chem
August 2020
National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, P. R. China.
The aim of this study is to construct a pH- and reduction-responsive nanodrug delivery system to effectively deliver a ginsenoside (Rh) and enhance its cytotoxicity against human hepatocarcinoma cells (HepG2). Here, pullulan polysaccharide was grafted by urocanic acid and α-lipoic acid (α-LA) to obtain a copolymer, α-LA-conjugated -urocanyl pullulan (LA-URPA), which was expected to have pH and redox dual response. Then, the copolymer LA-URPA was used to encapsulate ginsenoside Rh to form Rh nanoparticles (Rh NPs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
October 2014
Laboratory of Cancer Cell Biology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060, PR China; School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnostics (Theranostics) & Research Center of Basic Medical Science, Tianjin Medical University, No. 22 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin 300070, PR China. Electronic address:
Urocanic acid was conjugated to pullulan to synthesize O-urocanyl pullulan (URPA) with degree of substitution (DS) of 8.2%. URPA nanoparticles prepared by dialysis method had spherical shapes and a mean diameter of 156.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomaterials
September 2013
Research Center of Basic Medical Science, School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnostics (Theranostics) & Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, No. 22 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin 300070, China.
This study designs a pH-sensitive nanoparticle carrier of methotrexate (MTX) and combretastatin A4 (CA4) based on pullulan for the combination therapy against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Briefly, N-urocanyl pullulan (URPA) with the degree of substitution (DS) of 5.2% was synthesized and then conjugated with MTX to form MTX-URPA, in which MTX content was 17.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!