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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1687-9856-2014-S1-S3 | DOI Listing |
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Incidence of diabetes mellitus following hospitalisation for COVID-19 in the United Kingdom: A prospective observational study.
Diabetes Obes Metab
February 2025
Leicester Real World Evidence Unit, Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Background: People hospitalised for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have elevated incidence of diabetes. However, it is unclear whether this is due to shared risk factors, confounding or stress hyperglycaemia in response to acute illness.
Methods: We analysed a multicentre prospective cohort study (PHOSP-COVID) of people ≥18 years discharged from NHS hospitals across the United Kingdom following COVID-19.
Cohort Profile: Post-Hospitalisation COVID-19 (PHOSP-COVID) study.
Int J Epidemiol
February 2024
The Institute for Lung Health, NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre-Respiratory, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Cognitive and psychiatric symptom trajectories 2-3 years after hospital admission for COVID-19: a longitudinal, prospective cohort study in the UK.
Lancet Psychiatry
September 2024
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.
Background: COVID-19 is known to be associated with increased risks of cognitive and psychiatric outcomes after the acute phase of disease. We aimed to assess whether these symptoms can emerge or persist more than 1 year after hospitalisation for COVID-19, to identify which early aspects of COVID-19 illness predict longer-term symptoms, and to establish how these symptoms relate to occupational functioning.
Methods: The Post-hospitalisation COVID-19 study (PHOSP-COVID) is a prospective, longitudinal cohort study of adults (aged ≥18 years) who were hospitalised with a clinical diagnosis of COVID-19 at participating National Health Service hospitals across the UK.
Recommendations for 46,XY Disorders/Differences of Sex Development Across Two Decades: Insights from North American Pediatric Endocrinologists and Urologists.
Arch Sex Behav
August 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Susan B. Meister Child Health Evaluation and Research Center, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, 2800 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-2600, USA.
Article Synopsis
- Clinical decision-making for 46,XY disorders/differences of sex development (DSD) is still controversial, as shown in a survey of clinical specialists from various medical fields conducted over two decades.
- The survey included responses from 429 participants (2003-2004), 435 (2010-2011), and 264 (2019-2020), exploring management recommendations for clinical scenarios involving XY newborns with conditions like micropenis and androgen insensitivity syndrome.
- Key findings revealed a strong preference for male gender of rearing increasing over time, decreasing suggestions for female rearing, and a trend away from parental authority in surgical decision-making, alongside varied timing for surgeries based on the child's gender and condition.
Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to create a new prognostic model to estimate the risk of pulmonary complications after elective surgery, which is the leading cause of post-surgery death.
- Data from a large international cohort of over 86,000 patients was used, applying machine learning techniques to identify risk factors for complications like pneumonia and respiratory distress.
- The model, named the GSU-Pulmonary Score, was validated with additional cohorts and is available as an online tool to assist in patient care and resource management, especially important during pandemic recovery.
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