Formulation and evaluation of suspensions: mefenamic acid prodrugs.

Pak J Pharm Sci

Department of Pharmaceutics, Indian Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi UP, India.

Published: July 2014

Gastrosparing novel prodrugs (MAM and MAT) synthesized consisted of mefenamic acid (MA) with menthol (M) and thymol (T). Structural characterizations of synthesized esters were done by Infra red spectroscopy (IR), proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1HNMR), mass spectroscopy. After evaluation of pharmacological i.e. anti-inflammatory, analgesic and ulcerogenic activities, the preformulation studies were undertaken. Based on these a few formulation (suspensions) were designed and prepared. The formulated suspensions were evaluated for content uniformity, sedimentation volume, recovery studies, redispersibility, viscosity, pH, particle size, zeta potential, effect of temperature and in-vitro dissolution rate. All the above parameters were found to be within the limit these indicated that the synthesized esters are good candidate for liquid dosage form. Thus it can be concluded synthesized prodrugs can be formulated in suspension form.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mefenamic acid
8
synthesized esters
8
formulation evaluation
4
evaluation suspensions
4
suspensions mefenamic
4
acid prodrugs
4
prodrugs gastrosparing
4
gastrosparing novel
4
novel prodrugs
4
prodrugs mam
4

Similar Publications

Cancer resistance to chemotherapeutic agents such as cisplatin presents a significant challenge, leading to treatment failure and poor outcomes. Novel metal-based compounds offer a promising strategy to overcome drug resistance and to enhance efficacy. Four Ru(II) complexes with fenamic acid derivatives were synthesized and characterized: [Ru(L)(bipy)(dppp)]PF, where L represents fenamic acid (HFen, complex ), mefenamic acid (HMFen, complex ), tolfenamic acid (HTFen, complex ), and flufenamic acid (HFFen, complex ).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Development and optimization of a silica-bound laccase biocatalyst and its application in hospital wastewater treatment.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

February 2025

Université de Sherbrooke Water Research Group (GREAUS), 2500 Boul. de L'Université, Sherbrooke, QC, J1K 2R1, Canada.

Laccase from Trametes hirsuta was immobilized on amino-functionalized silica by adsorption and covalent binding using glutaraldehyde (GLA) and glyoxal (GLX) as cross-linkers. The immobilization process was optimized applying the Box-Behnken methodology. The immobilized biocatalysts were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area and Barrett-Joyner-Halenda pore size analyses, and elemental analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Degradation of fenamates.

Profiles Drug Subst Excip Relat Methodol

January 2025

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Baqai Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.

Fenamates are the most crucial non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used to treat pain-related diseases. The clinically prescribed drugs of the fenamate group include mefenamic acid, tolfenamic acid, meclofenamic acid, flufenamic acid, and niflumic acid. Due to their widespread use, all these drugs are considered as the most common water and sewerage pollutants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ethnopharmacology Relevance: Incorporating ancient wisdom from Unani Medicine, this study delves into the therapeutic efficacy of Juniperus communis L. in primary dysmenorrhea. By seamlessly merging traditional knowledge with modern scientific evaluation, this research illuminates Juniperus communis L.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The current research presents novel LC-TQ-MS/MS and cost-effective UPLC methods intended for the accurate quantification of mefenamic acid-N-nitroso drug substance-related impurity-NDSRI (N-MFA) in mefenamic acid (MFA) tablet and pediatric suspension dosage forms. The acceptable intake of N-MFA is derived from the TD50 (Median Toxic Dose-50%) value of N-nitroso diphenylamine. The analytical separation was achieved for the UPLC method using an XBridge BEH Shield RP18 Column (150 × 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!