Optimizing direct immunofluorescence.

Methods Mol Biol

Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, Building LMP, Room 5040, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA,

Published: February 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • Immunofluorescence is a lab technique that uses antibodies tagged with fluorescent markers to identify immune complexes in tissues.
  • Most clinical antibodies target common domains in human antibodies, enabling the detection of various autoimmune complexes.
  • Successful use of this technique requires careful specimen handling and knowledge of fluorophores and antibodies to ensure strong results and troubleshoot any issues.

Article Abstract

Immunofluorescence is a laboratory technique that utilizes a fluorophore-labeled antibody to detect immune complexes in tissue. Most of the labeled antibodies used in a clinical laboratory bind the conserved domains within each class of human antibodies, allowing them to detect a wide range of autoimmune complexes. Drawbacks to this technique mostly relate to proper handling of the specimen and the fluorophore-labeled antibodies. Therefore, having a basic understanding of fluorophores and antibodies is important for processing a specimen that yields a high signal-to-background ratio as well as troubleshooting problems, should they arise.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1050-2_6DOI Listing

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