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Unlabelled: This paper presents the results of the evaluation of cellular and humoral immunity in chronic purulent otitis media (CPOM), as well as cytokine status, and studies the effect of azoximers bromide on the immunity system in CPOM.

Objective: To study the clinical and immunologic effectiveness of azoximer bromide in the postoperative period during tympanoplasty in CPOM patients.

Material And Methods: Forty-nine patients with mesotympanitis and epitympanitis were examined.

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: Hearing loss is a highly prevalent condition in the world population that determines emotional, social, and economic costs. In recent years, it has been definitely recognized that the lack of physiological binaural hearing causes alterations in the localization of sounds and reduced speech recognition in noise and reverberation. This study aims to explore the psycho-social profile of adult workers affected by single-sided deafness (SSD), without other major medical conditions and otological symptoms, through comparison to subjects with normal hearing.

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Objective: This study aims to explore the influencing factors of depressive symptoms in middle-aged and older adult patients with hearing loss and to construct a nomogram risk prediction model.

Methods: A total of 2,729 middle-aged and older adult patients with hearing loss from the community were selected as the study subjects. Single-factor and multifactorial stepwise logistic regression analyses were used to screen influencing factors.

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Plasma transfusion and hospital mortality in moderate-severe traumatic brain injury.

Injury

December 2024

Division of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Critical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, And Survivorship (CIBS) Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Surgical Service, Nashville VA Medical Center, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN, USA.

Background: Prior research suggests that plasma may improve outcomes in traumatic brain injury (TBI). We examined the association between plasma administration and mortality in moderate-severe TBI in a large retrospective cohort, hypothesizing plasma is associated with decreased mortality after accounting for confounding covariates.

Materials And Methods: Patients from the 2017-2020 Trauma Quality Improvement Program (TQIP) dataset ≥18 years with moderate-severe TBI were included.

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