Epidermoid cysts (EC) in the head and neck region could be considered a rare condition representing only 6.9% of all ECs occurring in the body. They occur rarely in children and neonates. We present a case of sublingual EC in a Nigerian neonate.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2231-0746.133080 | DOI Listing |
Am J Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Chair of Pediatric Surgery, Medical University of Silesia (SUM), Katowice, Poland.
Cureus
June 2024
Department of General Surgery, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, IND.
Dermoid cysts in the floor of the mouth are a relatively rare and unusual site of location anomalies presumed to be caused by entrapment of germinal epithelium along the lines of embryonic fusion. It presents as soft, non-painful, and slowly growing swelling along the lines of fusion during the closure of mandibular and hyoid branch arches. These cysts are developmental and histopathologically classified into three types: epidermoid, dermoid, and teratoid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Case Rep
June 2024
Team Erevnites Trivandrum India.
Key Clinical Message: When treating a painless or asymptomatic mass in the submental or floor of the mouth, sublingual epidermoid cyst should be considered. Despite its irregularity, preventing malignant transformation is essential for a successful outcome.
Abstract: Dermoid and epidermoid cysts are rarely found in the head and neck region.
Diseases
May 2024
Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Cracow, Poland.
(1) Background: Dermoid cysts occurring in the sublingual space are uncommon, typically manifesting as painless, gradually enlarging masses, usually not exceeding 3 cm in diameter. These cysts can resemble various conditions due to their clinical presentation, with a relatively low occurrence rate in the oral cavity, accounting for about 1.6% of all dermoid cysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
June 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Introduction: Epidermoid cysts may occur due to anomalies during fetal development, approximately 1-2 % occur in the oral cavity. A cyst lumen filled with fluid or keratin without skin adnexal structures (such as hair, hair follicle, sweat gland, sebaceous gland) can be defined as epidermoid cyst. 7 % of these cysts occur in the head and neck, 1.
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