Objective: To examine the impact of electronic health record (EHR) deployment on Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP) measures in a tertiary-care teaching hospital.

Data Sources: SCIP Core Measure dataset from the CMS Hospital Inpatient Quality Reporting Program (March 2010 to February 2012).

Study Design: One-group pre- and post-EHR logistic regression and difference-in-differences analyses.

Principal Findings: Statistically significant short-term declines in scores were observed for the composite, postoperative removal of urinary catheter and post-cardiac surgery glucose control measures. A statistically insignificant improvement in scores for these measures was noted 3 months after EHR deployment.

Conclusion: The transition to an EHR appears to be associated with a short-term decline in quality. Implementation strategies should be developed to preempt or minimize this initial decline.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4319882PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1475-6773.12191DOI Listing

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