Popliteal soft tissue sarcoma is a rare tumour, but sometimes it does pose clinical, diagnostic and management challenges. We present here a case report which initially presented as Baker's cyst as it is one of the commonest cyst in this region. It posed a diagnostic challenge even with the help of new imaging modalities. But the patient presented herself to the hospital several times with new symptoms often pointing us towards common pathologies like Baker's cyst, deep-vein thrombosis and vascular lesions but diagnosis was established only after histology. Unfortunately, at this stage, disease was so advanced and metastasised, patient reached terminal stage and refused any kind of treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjt074 | DOI Listing |
Biomedicines
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym Sacred Heart University Hospital, Hallym University, Anyang-si 13496, Republic of Korea.
Popliteal cysts (PCs) are occasionally accompanied by knee osteoarthritis (OA) and varus malalignment. However, whether concomitant arthroscopic excision of PCs with medial open-wedge high tibial osteotomy (MOWHTO) improves the osteoarthritic environment remains unclear. Therefore, this study assessed serial changes in C-size, medial meniscus extrusion (MME), and cartilage status for up to 2 years following an MOWHTO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthrosc Tech
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Chaoprayayomraj Hospital, Suphanburi, Thailand.
The popliteal cyst is a common condition that causes disturbing symptoms. Several arthroscopic techniques are combined to treat the enlargement of communication and decompose the cyst wall, aiming to reduce recurrence. We propose a technique that involves resecting the posteromedial valve mechanism and excising the cyst wall through a 2-posteromedial portal approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop Traumatol Surg Res
December 2024
Pôle Aixois de Chirurgie Articulaire et Sportive, La Bastide d'Axium, 21, Avenue Alfred Capus, 13090 Aix-en-Provence, France.
Introduction: The posteromedial compartment of the knee houses several important anatomical structures, including the oblique popliteal ligament (OPL), an accessory insertion tendon of the semimembranosus muscle. Popliteal cysts develop from the synovial bursa located between the medial gastrocnemius and the semimembranosus, typically secondary to intra-articular pathologies causing effusion. This study aimed to describe the normal anatomy of the postero-medial capsule of the knee and its anatomical variations, particularly in the presence of popliteal cysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
December 2024
Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Radiol Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Medical Imaging Technology and Sonography, University of Cape Coast, College of Health and Allied Sciences, Cape Coast, Ghana.
A 40-year-old female arrived with persistent posterior right knee pain, swelling in the popliteal, infrapatellar, anterior calf areas and difficulty walking due to joint stiffness. Multiple hypoechoic collections with internal echoes and debris were discovered in the anterior calf region using ultrasound imaging, which extended from a thick-walled infrapatellar hypoechoic collection with peripheral vascularity. A significant popliteal fossa cyst of comparable appearance was also observed.
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