AI Article Synopsis

  • The study reports a case of atypical Cogan's syndrome, highlighting symptoms like uveitis and sensorineural hearing loss.
  • Cogan's syndrome is typically characterized by eye and hearing issues, and it can be classified into typical and atypical forms based on specific symptoms.
  • The use of FDG-PET/CT scans showed no signs of vasculitis in the patient, suggesting that this imaging technique can help avoid unnecessary aggressive treatments.

Article Abstract

The present study gives a detailed report of a patient with atypical Cogan's syndrome with uveitis and sensorineural hearing loss. Cogan's syndrome is characterized by nonsyphilitic interstitial keratitis and audiovestibular dysfunction. This syndrome can be divided into two groups, typical and atypical, based on the presence of interstitial keratitis. It may sometimes be associated with systemic vasculitis. Fluoro-D-glucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) scanning was used to investigate the presence of vasculitis. With FDG-PET/CT scanning, there is no pathological involvement in the walls of the arteries; thus the patient is protected from aggressive and long term immunosuppressive treatment's side effects. Hence, we can conclude that FDG-PET/CT may play an important role in excluding the presence of vasculitis.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4067882PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/mirt.349DOI Listing

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