Disulfide-containing IgG-, Fc-, or albumin-based prodrugs that rely on FcRn-trafficking by endothelial cells for prolonged circulation in the body might be hampered by premature bio-reduction processes during FcRn-mediated recycling events. A detailed bio-reduction analysis of redox-sensitive albumin conjugates in two FcRn-expressing cell lines has been performed. The obtained results indicate that the FcRn-mediated recycling pathway is not (or is only poorly) bio-reducing.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201404238 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
August 2024
Biochemical Sciences Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India. Electronic address:
Captopril is a thiol drug, widely used for the management of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. Reactive thiols are found to covalently modify the cysteines of plasma proteins and affect their structure and function. Human serum albumin (HSA) is prone to undergo modification by various low molecular weight compounds, including drugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
September 2023
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 5-1, Oe-honmachi, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan.
Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver caused by the inadequate elimination of reactive oxygen species (ROS) derived from Kupffer cells. Edaravone is clinically used as an antioxidant but shows poor liver distribution. Herein, we report on the design of a Kupffer cell-oriented nanoantioxidant based on a disulfide cross-linked albumin nanoparticle containing encapsulated edaravone (EeNA) as a therapeutic for the treatment of hepatitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomacromolecules
March 2023
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20740, United States.
Cells assemble dynamic protein-based nanostructures far from equilibrium, such as microtubules, in a process referred to as dissipative assembly. Synthetic analogues have utilized chemical fuels and reaction networks to form transient hydrogels and molecular assemblies from small molecule or synthetic polymer building blocks. Here, we demonstrate dissipative cross-linking of transient protein hydrogels using a redox cycle, which exhibit protein unfolding-dependent lifetimes and mechanical properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIt can be challenging to deliver drugs to cancer cells in a targeted manner at an effective dose. Polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) are promising drug delivery systems that can be targeted to cancer cells using redox responsive elements. More specifically, intracellular and extracellular levels of the antioxidant glutathione (GSH) are elevated in cancer cells and therefore the use of NPs with a cleavable GSH-responsive element allowing these NPs to target cancer cells and trigger the release of their cargo ( anticancer drugs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
January 2022
Departamento de Ciências Patológicas, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Rod Celso Garcia Cid KM480 PR445, 86057-970, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski is used in traditional medicine in Brazil for inflammatory diseases treatment including asthma. The diterpene kaurenoic acid (KA) is one of its active compounds, but whether KA activity could explain the traditional use of S.
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