Chondromyxoid fibroma (CMF) is a rare benign mesenchymal tumor of the bone. Clinically, it is characterized by a lobular growth pattern and histologically by chondroid and myxoid differentiation. The tumor is rare in the craniofacial bones with only 2% of all reported cases. Extragnathic location in the facial skeleton is extremely rare. Most of the cases reported either originate from gnathic sites or in the cranium. A case of CMF in a 3½-year-old male is presented here, which arose from the root of zygomatic arch. A detailed clinical history and histopathological picture of one more case is added to the literature. It is important to document such cases so that better light can be shed on future reviews and conclusions. This shall facilitate better treatment approaches and prognosis. This case is the first reported case of involvement of the zygomatic arch in a pediatric patient.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0973-029X.131924 | DOI Listing |
Int J Burns Trauma
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, J.N. Medical College, Faculty of Medicine, A.M.U. Aligarh, UP, India.
Chondromyxoid fibroma (CMF) in the foot is a rare condition. We report a case of CMF in a 7-year-old girl, affecting the distal phalanx of the great toe. Radiographs revealed a lytic lesion involving the entire distal phalanx, with destruction of both the medial and lateral cortices, while the articular surfaces remained intact.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Marudhar Industrial Area, 2nd phase, M.I.A. 1st phase, Basni, Jodhpur, Rajasthan 342005, India.
Introduction: Benign cartilage tumours with malignant transformation are reported very few. Aiming to report a secondary chondrosarcoma in proximal tibia after chondromyxoid fibroma: a rare entity with limited experience of management.
Case Presentation: we present a challenging case of secondary chondrosarcoma of proximal tibia in surgically managed chondromyxoid fibroma.
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Background: Benign bone lesions are a common incidental finding in athletes during workup for musculoskeletal complaints, and athletes are frequently advised to halt participation in contact sports. There are no current guidelines to assist clinicians in referring patients with these lesions to a subspecialist or in advising athletes on the safety of returning to sport.
Purpose: To assist sports medicine physicians in appropriate referral for patients with benign bone lesions through presentation of a literature review and the case of an adolescent athlete with a benign bone lesion in a location with a significant fracture risk.
Contemp Oncol (Pozn)
October 2024
Department of Pathology, Chair of Oncology, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
Am J Case Rep
October 2024
College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
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