The Heroic Age of Antarctic exploration spanned the period from 1895 to 1922. Medical men who took part in the expeditions of that period made significant contributions to the expeditions in medical treatment of expedition members, geographical discovery and science and, as a result of such contributions, many had geographical features named after them. A recent paper listed five doctors from the Heroic Age who were so honoured. We now add biographical précises of a further 17 personnel, including two medical students who have geographical features named after them.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967772014532897 | DOI Listing |
Clin Infect Dis
October 2024
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Background: The need for frequent travel to a clinic could impair access to injectable antiretroviral therapy for persons living with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. We hypothesized that allowing persons receiving treatment with long-acting injectable cabotegravir plus rilpivirine (LA CAB/RPV) to receive and store the medication in their own refrigerator prior to in-home administration by a healthcare provider would be as safe and effective as receiving treatment in a clinic.
Methods: Persons prescribed LA CAB/RPV in the Infectious Diseases clinic at the Medical University of South Carolina were offered enrollment in this non-randomized, observational study between August 2021 and December 2022.
Neuron
August 2024
Institute for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany; Research Center for Immunotherapy, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany; Focus Program in Neurobiology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Electronic address:
In this issue of Neuron, Chadarevian et al. and Munro et al. demonstrate how the absence of homeostatic microglia leads to severe neuropathologies, including axonal spheroids, calcifications, myelination abnormalities, and gliosis, associated with leukoencephalopathy and age-related neurodegeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMil Med
July 2024
VA Caribbean Health Care System, Research and Development Service, Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Research Section, San Juan, PR 00921, USA.
Introduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is among the most common conditions in the military. VA Caribbean Healthcare System (VACHS) patients with Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) have a higher mortality rate than Veterans in other VA health care systems in the United States. The main goal of this study was to develop sociodemographic profiles and outline health characteristics of Hispanic patients with TBI treated at the VA Caribbean Healthcare System in a search for potential explanations to account for the higher mortality rate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKidney Med
June 2024
Charleston Health Equity and Rural Outreach Innovation Center (HEROIC), Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, SC.
Rationale & Objective: Advanced age is a major risk factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD) development, which has high heterogeneity in disease progression. Acute kidney injury (AKI) hospitalization rates are increasing, especially among older adults. Previous AKI epidemiologic analyses have focused on hospitalized populations, which may bias results toward sicker populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Internet Res
March 2024
Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Background: A silver lining to the COVID-19 pandemic is that it cast a spotlight on a long-underserved group. The barrage of attacks against older Asian Americans during the crisis galvanized society into assisting them in various ways. On Twitter, now known as X, support for them coalesced around the hashtag #ProtectOurElders.
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