Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess patients' preferences for efficacy, safety, and mode of administration in relation to available bone-targeted agents (BTA) for the prevention of skeletal-related events (SREs) associated with bone metastases in Europe.

Methods: Adults in France (n = 159), Germany (n = 166), and the United Kingdom (UK; n = 159) with a self-reported physician diagnosis of bone metastases secondary to a solid tumour completed an online discrete- choice experiment survey of ten questions, choosing between pairs of hypothetical BTA profiles. Profiles were defined by five treatment attributes: delay of first SRE, delay of worsening of pain, annual risk of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ), annual risk of renal impairment, and mode of administration. Profiles were generated using an experimental design with known statistical properties. A main-effects random parameters logit (RPL) model was applied to relate participants' choices to the characteristics of the BTA profiles.

Results: The most important treatment attributes for patients across all three countries were time until first SRE, annual risk of renal complications and time until pain worsening. For these attributes, better levels of outcomes were significantly preferred to worse levels (p < 0.05). A 120-minutes infusion every 4 weeks was the least preferred mode of administration. Risk of ONJ was judged by patients in the UK and Germany to be the least important attribute.

Conclusions: Patients consider delaying SREs, avoiding renal impairment and delaying pain worsening as the most important goals to consider when selecting treatment to prevent the bone complications commonly associated with bone metastases.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4268443PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00520-014-2309-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

bone metastases
12
annual risk
12
patients' preferences
8
united kingdom
8
mode administration
8
treatment attributes
8
risk renal
8
preferences bone
4
metastases treatments
4
treatments france
4

Similar Publications

Background/objectives: Bone marrow (BM) adipocytes are critical in progressing solid tumor metastases and hematological malignancies across pediatric to aging populations. Single-point biopsies remain the gold standard for monitoring BM diseases, including hematologic malignancies, but are limited in capturing the full complexity of loco-regional and global BM microenvironments. Non-invasive imaging techniques like Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), could offer valuable alternatives for real-time evaluation of BM diseases in both preclinical translational and clinical studies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have emerged as the first-line treatment for driver-negative advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, there is uncertainty regarding the availability and timing of ICI initiation in patients with NSCLC combined with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Additionally, the implementation of dual therapy for anti-TB and anti-tumor treatment poses significant challenges in terms of avoiding drug-drug interactions and reducing adverse reactions during clinical diagnosis and treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Metastatic Sclerosing Epithelioid Fibrosarcoma at Diagnosis: A Case Report.

Cureus

December 2024

Pathological Anatomy, Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto Francisco Gentil, Porto, PRT.

Sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma (SEF) is a rare and aggressive neoplasm composed of epithelioid cells arranged in strands and nests embedded in a highly sclerotic collagenous stroma. We report a case of a 36-year-old man who started with lumbar pain, with extension to both legs, night sweats, and weight loss. He underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lumbar spine; computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis; and [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) scan.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Risk Factors Predicting Outcomes in Advanced Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.

Gastroenterology Res

December 2024

Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have moved to the frontline in recent years to manage upper gastrointestinal (UGI) tumors, such as esophageal and gastric cancers. This retrospective review sheds light on real-world data on ICI-treated UGI tumors to identify risk factors (clinical and pathological) impacting the outcome other than traditional biomarkers (programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) or microsatellite instability status).

Methods: Patients with UGI tumors who received at least one dose of ICI for stage IV or recurrent disease between January 1, 2015, and July 31, 2021, at The Ohio State University were included in the study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: SCLC is characterized by aggressiveness and limited treatment options, especially in extensive-stage SCLC (ES-SCLC). Immunotherapy added to the platinum-etoposide combination has recently become standard in this setting. This retrospective study aims to evaluate the real-world effectiveness of chemo-immunotherapy in patients with ES-SCLC, focusing on subpopulations excluded from clinical trials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!