Cuspal movement related to different polymerization protocols.

J Contemp Dent Pract

Assistant Professor, Department of Restorative Dentistry, São Paulo State University, Araraquara School of Dentistry, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil.

Published: January 2014

Objective: The aim of this study to investigate the effects of different polymerization protocols on the cuspal movement in class II composite restorations.

Materials And Methods: Human premolar teeth were prepared with class II cavities and then restored with composite and three-step and two-step etch-and-rinse adhesive systems under different curing techniques (n = 10). It was used a light- emitting-diode curing unit and the mode of polymerization were: standard (exposure for 40 seconds at 700 mW/cm(2)), pulse-delay (initial exposure for 6 seconds at 350 mW/cm(2) followed by a resting period of 3 minutes and a final exposure of 37 seconds at 700 mW/cm(2)) and soft-start curing (exposure 10 seconds at 350 mW/cm(2) and 35 seconds at 700 mW/cm(2)). The cuspal distance (μm) was measured before and after the restorative procedure and the difference was recorded as cuspal movement. The data were submitted to two-way ANOVA and Bonferroni test (p < 0.05).

Results: The type of adhesive system did not influenced the cuspal movement for all the curing methods. Standard protocol showed the highest values of cuspal movement and was statistically different from the pulse-delay and soft-start curing modes.

Conclusion: Although the cuspal displacement was not completely avoided, alternative methods of photocuring should be considered to minimize the clinical consequences of composites contraction stress.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1482DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cuspal movement
20
exposure seconds
16
seconds 700
12
700 mw/cm2
12
polymerization protocols
8
seconds 350
8
350 mw/cm2
8
soft-start curing
8
cuspal
7
curing
5

Similar Publications

Aims And Objectives: This study compared the supraeruption of teeth for study casts (SCs) and panoramic radiographs (PRs) and its relation to tooth type, arch, facial sides, presence of occlusal interferences, and type of tooth movements.

Materials And Methods: A total of 65 patients with their SCs and PRs were recruited. Supraerupted tooth type, arches, sides involved, and the presence of occlusal interferences were recorded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A functional analysis of Carabelli trait in Australian aboriginal dentition.

Am J Phys Anthropol

February 2021

Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Objectives: Carabelli is a nonmetric dental trait variably expressed as a small pit to a prominent cusp in the maxillary molars of modern humans. Investigations on the occurrence and expression rates of this trait have been conducted extensively, tracing its origin to genetic sources. However, there remains a lack of understanding about its potential role in chewing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The aim of the present study was to compare bulk-filled composite resins with conventional composites in terms of cuspal movement and micro-leakage scores.

Methods: Ninety-six maxillary premolar teeth with mesial-occclusal-distal cavities were allocated to four groups. Twelve teeth in each group was treated etch-and-rinse, self-etch or selective-etch (N.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hanau Quint Described as a Formula to Quantify Balanced Occlusion.

Compend Contin Educ Dent

February 2020

Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences and Prosthodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Balanced occlusion is obtained through the interrelationship of the Hanau quint, which includes condylar guidance (CG), incisal guidance (IG), orientation of occlusal plane (OP), compensating curve (CC), and cuspal incline (CI). Once CG and IG are determined, the other three factors of OP, CC, and CI function among each other to balance the occlusion. This article describes a formula that is introduced to quantify a balanced occlusion within the context of the Hanau quint and discusses the limitations of the formula due to individual variabilities of mandibular movements.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Different restorative techniques have been proposed for the treatment of posterior teeth affected by cracked tooth syndrome (CTS). However, the literature is scarce in protocols of how to solve CTS using ceramic restorations made by computer aided design-computer aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) system. CAD-CAM provides a fast and efficient restorative treatment usually in a single visit, reducing the risk of contamination and micro-infiltration of the cracked line.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!